The Aztecs (Doctor Who)
006 – The Aztecs | |||
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Aztec goddess Yetaxa, reluctantly prepares for a human sacrifice. Critics praised the historical accuracy and Hill's performance.[1][2][3] | |||
Cast | |||
Others
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Production | |||
Directed by | Season 1 | ||
Running time | 4 episodes, 25 minutes each | ||
First broadcast | 23 May 1964 | ||
Last broadcast | 13 June 1964 | ||
Chronology | |||
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The Aztecs is the sixth serial in the British
Lucarotti became fascinated by the Aztec civilisation while living in Mexico, largely due to the Aztec tradition of human sacrifice. He wrote the episodes while his other serial, Marco Polo, was in production. Designer Barry Newbery based his set designs on books and documentaries about the Aztecs, though faced difficulty due to the limited information on the civilisation available. Costume designer Daphne Dare used artistic licence with the serial's costumes, due to the limited clothing worn by the Aztecs. The serial premiered with 7.9 million viewers, maintaining audience figures throughout the four weeks. Response for the serial was positive, and it has since been described as one of the show's greatest stories. It later received several print adaptations and home media releases.
Plot
The
The bloodthirsty Tlotoxl begins to suspect Barbara is not Yetaxa returned, especially because she is trying to ban human sacrifice. He sets a series of elaborate traps for her and her companions. For example, Ian Chesterton (William Russell) has been compelled into the military and fights the strongest warrior, Ixta (Ian Cullen), to prove his ability to command the Aztec forces. Thus Ixta develops a grudge against Ian and is used by Tlotoxl to try to prove that Barbara is not Yetaxa. The Doctor unwittingly tells Ixta how to defeat Ian in combat using a drugging agent, and this battle nearly ends in the Doctor witnessing his friend's death. When this fails to be conclusive, Tlotoxl convinces the subordinate priest Tonila (Walter Randall) to make a poison for Barbara; the death of Barbara following consumption of the poison would prove she is not immortal and therefore not a god. However, Ian silently warns her from his hiding place, and Barbara refuses to drink the poison. She tells Tlotoxl that she is not Yetaxa but warns him not to tell the people.
Susan Foreman (Carole Ann Ford) and the Doctor have meanwhile both become involved in marriage-making scenarios: Susan has transgressed Aztec law by refusing to marry the Perfect Victim (André Boulay), who has been scheduled for sacrifice by Tlotoxl on the day of the next eclipse; while the Doctor, who knows little of Aztec customs, has become accidentally engaged to an Aztec woman named Cameca (Margot Van der Burgh) after they shared a cup of cocoa. Cameca helps the Doctor and Ian find a way to re-enter the tomb by a secret entrance. Ian braves a treacherous tunnel in which he is almost drowned to re-enter the tomb by a secret door and soon tells his friends that they can flee. Despite her efforts, Barbara realises that she cannot change an entire culture, although she does succeed in changing the views of Autloc. Autloc helps Barbara reunite with her friends before exiling himself to the desert to meditate on what remains of his faith. In a pitched battle to gain access to the tomb door, Ian kills Ixta in a fight to the death to protect the TARDIS crew. The Doctor and his companions leave knowing that despite their intervention, history will take its pre-destined course. As they depart, Tlotoxl is very much in control and sacrifices the Perfect Victim to end the naturally-occurring eclipse. The Doctor comforts Barbara by telling her she did help Autloc find a better belief system.
Production
Conception and writing
Writer
Casting and characters
Keith Pyott was chosen for the role of Autloc, the High Priest of the Aztecs, while Ian Cullen and Margot Van der Burgh played Ixta and Cameca, respectively.
Filming
Carole Ann Ford took a two-week holiday during filming; she appeared in pre-filmed inserts for the second and third episodes.
Reception
Broadcast and ratings
Episode | Title | Run time | Original air date | UK viewers (millions) | Appreciation Index |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | "The Temple of Evil" | 23:56 | 23 May 1964 | 7.4 | 62 |
2 | "The Warriors of Death" | 24:11 | 30 May 1964 | 7.4 | 62 |
3 | "The Bride of Sacrifice" | 25:27 | 6 June 1964 | 7.9 | 57 |
4 | "The Day of Darkness" | 25:30 | 13 June 1964 | 7.4 | 58 |
The first episode was broadcast on
Critical response
The Aztecs received positive reviews. After the broadcast of the first episode, Television Today's Bill Edmunds praised the villainous nature of the characters Tlotoxl and Ixta, but felt that Barbara should have "a chance to look beautiful instead of worried". Edmunds also praised Newbery's design work, noting distinct accuracy in the sets.[16] Following the second episode, Bob Leeson of the Daily Worker felt that the serial had "charm", applauding the "painstaking attempts for historical accuracy" and noting a "much tighter plot" than previous serials.[1] The third episode was the subject of a BBC Audience Research Report in July 1964, in which a panel of 225 viewers deemed a "falling-off of interest" in the show; many viewers preferred the show's "earlier space-time encounters".[19]
Retrospective reviews of the serial were also positive. In 1986, Tim Munro of Star Begotten considered the serial "one of the shining jewels of the Hartnell era" and of the entire classic series to date,[20] praising Lucarotti's writing and characters, especially of the Doctor, considering the story one of his best.[21] In The Discontinuity Guide (1995), Paul Cornell, Martin Day, and Keith Topping described the serial as a "lyrical piece of BBC costume drama and a gem to cherish".[22] In The Television Companion (1998), David J. Howe and Stephen James Walker felt that, while it lacks the epic nature of Marco Polo, The Aztecs is a "fascinating and compelling depiction of the Aztec civilisation", praising Lucarotti's characterisation.[23] In A Critical History of Doctor Who (1999), John Kenneth Muir called The Aztecs "perhaps the best-written of Doctor Who's first-year serials", and Lucarotti's script as "among the best written and best executed stories" of the classic series; he praised the characterisation, tension, and philosophical nature of the script, as well as the central role of Barbara and the performances of Hill, Russell, and Ringham.[3]
In 2008,
Commercial releases
In print
ISBN 0-426-19588-4 | |
A novelisation of this serial, written by John Lucarotti, was published by Target Books on 21 June 1984, with artwork by Nick Spender; for the paperback reissue by Virgin Books in September 1992, the cover was designed by Andrew Skilleter. An audiobook reading of the novelisation, narrated by William Russell, was published by AudioGO in August 2012.[27]
Home media
The serial was released on VHS on 2 November 1992, reusing the art by Skilleter, and on DVD in October 2002.[27] A special edition DVD was released in March 2013,[27] featuring additional special features, including audio commentary, interviews with the original cast and the surviving third episode of Galaxy 4 ("Airlock") complete with an abridged 40-minute reconstruction of the other three missing episodes.[28] The serial was also included as part of The Doctors Revisited 1–4, alongside a documentary on the First Doctor.[18] An action figure of Tlotoxl was released by Harlequin Miniatures in 1999.[27]
Notes
References
- ^ a b Ainsworth 2016, pp. 148–149.
- ^ a b c Berriman, Ian (8 March 2013). "Doctor Who: The Aztecs – Special Edition REVIEW". SFX. Future plc. Archived from the original on 11 March 2013. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
- ^ a b c Muir 1999, p. 89–90.
- ^ a b c Ainsworth 2016, p. 135.
- ^ Ainsworth 2016, p. 134.
- ^ Ainsworth 2016, p. 136.
- ^ a b Ainsworth 2016, p. 137.
- ^ Ainsworth 2016, p. 138.
- ^ a b c d Ainsworth 2016, p. 139.
- ^ a b Ainsworth 2016, p. 142.
- ^ Ainsworth 2016, p. 140.
- ^ Howe & Walker 1998, p. 46.
- ^ Ainsworth 2016, p. 141.
- ^ a b Ainsworth 2016, p. 146.
- ^ Ainsworth 2016, p. 144.
- ^ a b c d Ainsworth 2016, p. 148.
- ^ a b Ainsworth 2016, p. 150.
- ^ DVDTalk. Archivedfrom the original on 12 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
- ^ Ainsworth 2016, p. 149.
- ^ Munro 1986, p. 32.
- ^ Munro 1986, p. 33.
- ^ Cornell, Day & Topping 1995, pp. 6–26.
- ^ Howe & Walker 1998, pp. 46–47.
- ^ Braxton, Mark (5 October 2008). "The Aztecs". Radio Times. Immediate Media Company. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
- ^ Bahn, Christopher (25 September 2011). "Doctor Who (Classic): "The Aztecs"". The A.V. Club. Onion, Inc. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
- ^ Jeffery, Morgan (16 September 2013). "'Doctor Who' top 10 best stories: 10 – 'The Aztecs'". Digital Spy. Hearst Communications. Archived from the original on 20 January 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
- ^ a b c d Ainsworth 2016, p. 151.
- ^ Ainsworth 2016, p. 152.
Bibliography
- Ainsworth, John, ed. (2016). "Inside the Spaceship, Marco Polo, The Keys of Marinus and The Aztecs". Doctor Who: The Complete History. 2 (32). London: ISSN 2057-6048.
- ISBN 0-426-20442-5.
- ISBN 978-1-845-83156-1.
- ISBN 978-0-786-40442-1.
- Munro, Tim (Winter 1986). "'The Aztecs' – A Forgotten Classic". Star Begotten (1). Staraker: 32–38.
External links
- The Aztecs at BBC Online
- The Aztecs on Tardis Wiki, the Doctor Who Wiki