The Mill (Burne-Jones painting)

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The Mill
Oil on canvas
Dimensions91 cm × 197 cm (36 in × 78 in)[1]
LocationVictoria and Albert Museum, London

The Mill is an

oil on canvas painting. It is 91 centimetres (36 in) in height, and 197 centimetres (78 in) in width.[1]

Edward Burne-Jones took twelve years to complete The Mill, starting work in 1870[1] and completing it in 1882.[2] Shortly after its completion, the painting was displayed at an exhibition at the Grosvenor Gallery.[3] The Mill was inspired by The Allegory of Good and Bad Government, a mural painted by Italian Renaissance artist Ambrogio Lorenzetti between 1338 and 1340.[4] The dancing women in the painting were modelled upon women known to Burne-Jones personally: from left to right, Aglaia Coronio, Marie Stillman, and Maria Zambaco.[5] Aglaia was the daughter of Constantine Ionides, who, like Burne-Jones, was interested in art. Marie was a painter,[3] and Maria was Ionides' granddaughter.[6] At the time, Maria was Burne-Jones' mistress.[3]

The Mill is a vague and mysterious painting with no particular meaning.

aesthetic dresses[3] are dancing in a garden on a summer evening. On the right of the dancing women, a musician of an indiscernible gender is standing under a loggia.[1][6] A mill pond can be seen behind the women.[6] On the other side of the pond, there are several nude men, who are presumably swimming. In the background is an unspecific landscape consisting of various designs and types of architecture.[1]

Ownership

Constantine Ionides bought the painting on 21 April 1882 for £905.[6] It is now in the Victoria and Albert Museum, in London.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ .
  2. ^ a b "Study of a Dancing Woman for 'The Mill' c.1870–82". tate.org.uk. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  3. ^ .
  4. ^ "Portrait of Marie Spartali, Mrs W. J. Stillman (England, c.1880)". leicestergalleries.com. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  5. .
  6. ^ a b c d e "The Mill: Girls Dancing to Music by a River". collections.vam.ac.uk. Retrieved 25 February 2015.

Further reading