Timeline of the 1997 Pacific hurricane season
Timeline of the 1997 Pacific hurricane season | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season boundaries | |||||
First system formed | June 1, 1997 | ||||
Last system dissipated | December 6, 1997[a] | ||||
Strongest system | |||||
Name | Linda | ||||
Maximum winds | 185 mph (295 km/h) (1-minute sustained) | ||||
Lowest pressure | 902 mbar (hPa; 26.64 inHg) | ||||
Longest lasting system | |||||
Name | Guillermo | ||||
Duration | 16.25 days | ||||
| |||||
The
The first storm formed on June 1 and the final storm crossed into the western Pacific on December 6, thus ending the season. There were 24 cyclones in both the eastern and central Pacific, including 5 unnamed tropical depressions. Of these, 19 were in the east Pacific; 8 peaked at tropical storm intensity, while 10 reached hurricane status. Seven of these reached Category 3 intensity or higher on the
Activity in the Central Pacific was above average; two tropical storms formed in addition to several tropical depressions. Some of the storms entered the region from the east. The 1997 season was the fourth-most active in the Central Pacific since satellite observations began. Nine tropical cyclones entered or formed in the region during that period.[1]
Timeline of storms
May
- May 15
- The Eastern Pacific hurricane season officially begins.[2]
June
- June 1
- The Central Pacific hurricane season officially begins.[2]
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression One-E forms 300 miles (555 km) south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec.[3]
- June 2
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression One-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Andres.[3]
- June 6
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Storm Andres weakens into a tropical depression.[3]
- June 7
- 0100 UTC – Tropical Depression Andres makes landfall near San Salvador, El Salvador with wind of 30 mph (50 km/h).[3]
- 0600 UTC – The surface circulation of Tropical Depression Andres rapidly dissipates over the mountains of Central America.[3]
- June 9
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Two-E forms in the Gulf of Tehuantepec.[4]
- June 10
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Two-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Blanca.[4]
- June 12
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Storm Blanca weakens into a tropical depression.[4]
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Blanca loses its surface circulation.[4]
- June 21
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Three-E forms.[5]
- June 24
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Three-E dissipates.[5]
- June 25
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Depression Four-E forms 450 miles (830 km) southeast of the southern tip of the Baja Peninsula.[6]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Four-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Carlos.[6]
- June 27
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Storm Carlos weakens into Tropical Depression Carlos.[6]
- June 28
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Depression Carlos dissipates.[6]
- June 29
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Five-E forms.[7]
July
- July 4
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Depression Five-E dissipates.[7]
- July 5
- 1200 UTC – It is estimated that Tropical Depression Six-E forms 600 miles (1110 km) southeast of the southern tip of the Baja Peninsula it is operationally upgraded to Tropical Storm Dolores.[8]
- July 6
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Six-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Dolores.[8]
- July 7
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Storm Dolores strengthens into the first hurricane of the season.[8]
- July 10
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Dolores weakens into Tropical Storm Dolores.[8]
- July 11
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Storm Dolores weakens into a tropical depression.[8]
- July 12
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Depression Seven-E forms 850 miles (1575 km) south-southwest of the southern tip of the Baja Peninsula.[9]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Seven-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Enrique.[9]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Dolores dissipates.[8]
- July 13
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Storm Enrique strengthens into the second hurricane of the season.[9]
- July 14
- 0000 UTC – Hurricane Enrique strengthens into a Category 2 hurricane.[9]
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Eight-E forms several hundred miles south of Manzanillo, Mexico.[10]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Enrique strengthens into the first major hurricane (a hurricane with winds more than 111 mph (180 km/h) of the season.[9]
- July 15
- 0000 UTC – Hurricane Enrique weakens into a Category 2 hurricane.[9]
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Enrique weakens into a Category 1 hurricane.[9]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Eight-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Felicia.[10]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Enrique weakens into a tropical storm.[9]
- July 16
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Storm Enrique weakens into a tropical depression.[9]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Enrique begins to dissipate and the last advisory is issued.[9]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Enrique weakens into a tropical storm.
- July 17
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Storm Felicia strengthens into the third hurricane of the season.[10]
- July 18
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Felicia strengthens into a Category 2 hurricane.[10]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Felicia strengthens into the second major hurricane of the season.[10]
- July 19
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Felicia strengthens into a Category 4 hurricane.[10]
- July 20
- 0000 UTC – Hurricane Felicia weakens into a Category 3 hurricane.[10]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Felicia weakens into a Category 2 hurricane.[10]
- July 21
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Felicia weakens into a Category 1 hurricane.[10]
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Felicia weakens into a tropical storm.[10]
- July 22
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Storm Felicia weakens into a tropical depression.[10]
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Felicia dissipates.[10]
- July 27
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression One-C forms southwest of the Hawaiian Islands.[11]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression One-C dissipates.[11]
- July 30
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Nine-E forms 300 miles (555 km) south of Salina Cruz, Mexico.[12]
- July 31
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Depression Nine-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Guillermo.[12]
August
- August 1
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Storm Guillermo strengthens into the fourth hurricane of the season.[12]
- August 2
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Guillermo strengthens into a Category 2 hurricane.[12]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Guillermo strengthens into the third major hurricane of the season.[12]
- August 3
- 0000 UTC – Hurricane Guillermo strengthens into a Category 4 hurricane.[12]
- August 4
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Guillermo strengthens into the first Category 5 hurricane of the season.[12]
- August 5
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Guillermo weakens into a Category 4 hurricane.[12]
- August 6
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Guillermo weakens into a Category 3 hurricane[12]
- August 7
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Guillermo weakens into a Category 2 hurricane.[12]
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Guillermo weakens into a Category 1 hurricane.[12]
- August 8
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Guillermo weakens into a tropical storm.[12]
- August 10
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Ten-E forms 920 miles (1700 km) south-southwest of the southern tip of the Baja Peninsula.[13]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Storm Guillermo weakens into a tropical depression.[12]
- August 11
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Guillermo re-strengthens into a tropical storm.[12]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Ten-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Hilda.[13]
- August 14
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Storm Hilda weakens into a tropical depression.[13]
- August 15
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Depression Hilda dissipates.[13]
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Storm Guillermo again weakens into a tropical depression.[12]
- August 16
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Guillermo becomes extratropical.[12]
- August 17
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Eleven-E forms 450 miles (830 km) southwest of Cabo San Lucas, Mexico.[14]
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Eleven-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Ignacio.[14]
- August 18
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Storm Ignacio weakens into Tropical Depression Ignacio.[14]
- August 19
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Ignacio becomes extratropical.[14]
- August 25
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Twelve-E forms.[15]
- August 26
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Twelve-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Jimena.[15]
- August 27
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Storm Jimena strengthens into the fifth hurricane of the season.[15]
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Jimena explosively strengthens into the fourth major hurricane of the season.[15]
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Jimena strengthens into a Category 4 hurricane.[15]
- August 29
- 0000 UTC – Hurricane Jimena weakens into a Category 3 hurricane.[15]
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Jimena rapidly falls apart as it weakens from a Category 3 hurricane to a tropical storm.[15]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Storm Jimena weakens into a tropical depression.[15]
- August 30
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Jimena dissipates.[15]
September
- September 2
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Two-C forms near the International Dateline.[16]
- September 3
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Two-C strengthens into Tropical Storm Oliwa—the Hawaiian name for Oliver.[16]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Thirteen-E forms 325 miles (600 km) south-southwest of the southern tip of the Baja Peninsula.[17]
- September 4
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Storm Oliwa moves past 180°W into the West Pacific and the last advisory is issued by the Central Pacific Hurricane Center.[16]
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Depression Thirteen-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Kevin.[17]
- September 6
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Storm Kevin weakens into a tropical depression.[17]
- September 7
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Depression Kevin dissipates.[17]
- September 9
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Fourteen-E forms 400 miles (740 km) south of Manzanillo, Mexico.[18]
- September 10
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Fourteen-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Linda.[18]
- September 11
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Storm Linda strengthens into the fifth hurricane of the season.[18]
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Linda strengthens into the fourth major hurricane of the season, skipping Category 2 hurricane status.[18]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Linda strengthens into a Category 4 hurricane.[18]
- September 12
- 0000 UTC – Hurricane Linda strengthens into the second, and final Category 5 hurricane of the season.[18]
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Linda's pressure drops to 902 hPa) or 26.64 in and 185 mph (300 km/h) making it the strongest storm in the Northeast Pacific ocean on record.[18]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Fifteen-E forms 1300 miles (2400 km) east-southeast of the Hawaiian Islands.[19]
- September 13
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Linda weakens into a Category 4 hurricane.[18]
- September 14
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Fifteen-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Marty.[19]
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Linda weakens into a Category 3 hurricane.[18]
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Linda weakens into a Category 2 hurricane.[18]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Linda weakens into a Category 1 hurricane.[18]
- September 15
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Linda weakens into a tropical storm.[18]
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Storm Marty weakens into a tropical depression.[19]
- September 16
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Depression Sixteen-E forms.[20]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Sixteen-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Nora.[20]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Marty dissipates.[19]
- September 17
-
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Storm Linda weakens into a tropical depression.[18]
- September 18
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Linda dissipates.[18]
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Storm Nora strengthens into the seventh hurricane of the season.[20]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Nora strengthens into a Category 2 hurricane.[20]
- September 19
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Nora weakens into a Category 1 hurricane.[20]
- September 21
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Nora re-strengthens into a Category 2 hurricane.[20]
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Nora rapidly strengthens into a Category 4 hurricane and the sixth major hurricane of the season.[20]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Nora weakens into a Category 3 hurricane.[20]
- September 23
- 0000 UTC – Hurricane Nora weakens into a Category 2 hurricane.[20]
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Nora weakens into a Category 1 hurricane.[20]
- September 25
- 0630 UTC – Hurricane Nora makes landfall near Baja Peninsula with winds of 85 mph (135 km/h).[20]
- 1100 UTC – Hurricane Nora makes its final landfall near San Fernando, Mexico with winds of 80 mph (130 km/h).[20]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Nora weakens into a tropical storm.[20]
- September 26
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Storm Nora rapidly dissipates into a tropical depression.[20]
- 0600 UTC – The final advisory for dissipating Tropical Depression Nora is issued.[20]
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Seventeen-E forms 300 miles (555 km) south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec.[21]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Seventeen-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Olaf.[21]
- September 29
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Storm Olaf weakens into a tropical depression and makes landfall near Salina Cruz, Mexico with winds of 35 mph (55 km/h).[21]
October
- October 5
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Eighteen-E forms 200 miles (370 km) south of Puerto Angel, Mexico.[22]
- October 6
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Depression Eighteen-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Pauline.[22]
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Three-C forms southeast of the Hawaiian Islands.[23]
- October 7
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Storm Pauline strengthens into the eighth hurricane of the season.[22]
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Pauline strengthens into the seventh and final major hurricane of the season.[22]
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Pauline strengthens into a Category 4 hurricane.[22]
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Three-C dissipates.[23]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Pauline weakens into a Category 3 hurricane.[22]
- October 8
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Pauline regains Category 4 hurricane status.[22]
- October 9
- 0000 UTC- Hurricane Pauline abruptly weakens and makes landfall in Mexico with winds of 110 mph (175 km/h).[22]
- 0600 UTC – Hurricane Pauline weakens into a Category 1 hurricane.[22]
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Pauline weakens into a tropical storm.[22]
- October 10
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Storm Pauline weakens into a tropical depression.[22]
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Pauline dissipates.[22]
- October 12
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Olaf makes landfall near Manzanillo, Mexico with winds of 30 mph (50 km/h) and dissipates.[21]
- October 31
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Depression Four-C forms southeast of the Hawaiian Islands.[24]
November
- November 1
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Depression Four-C dissipates.[24]
- November 7
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Nineteen-E forms 500 miles (925 km) south-southwest of Acapulco, Mexico.[25]
- November 8
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Nineteen-E strengthens into Tropical Storm Rick.[25]
- November 9
- 0600 UTC – Tropical Storm Rick strengthens into the ninth and final hurricane of the season.[25]
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Rick strengthens into a Category 2 hurricane.[25]
- 1800 UTC – Hurricane Rick weakens into a Category 1 hurricane.[25]
- November 10
- 0100 UTC – Hurricane Rick makes landfall near Puerto Escondido, Mexico with winds of 85 mph (135 km/h).[25]
- 1200 UTC – Hurricane Rick weakens into a tropical storm.[25]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Storm Rick weakens into a tropical depression.[25]
- November 11
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Depression Rick dissipates.[25]
- November 30
- The 1997 central and eastern Pacific hurricane seasons officially end.[2]
December
- December 2
- 1200 UTC – Tropical Depression Five-C forms out of season near the Line Islands.[26]
- 1800 UTC – Tropical Depression Five-C strengthens into Tropical Storm Paka.[26]
- December 7
- 0000 UTC – Tropical Storm Paka crosses the International Date Line into the Western Pacific and the final advisory is issued, therefore ending the 1997 Pacific hurricane season.[26]
See also
- 1997 Pacific typhoon season
- Timeline of the 1997 Atlantic hurricane season
Notes
- Western Pacific, and because it was the final storm of the season, the crossover date is listed on here as the dissipation date. December 23.
References
- ^ Benjamin C. Hablutzel; Hans E. Rosendal; James C. Weyman & Jonathan D. Hoag. "The 1997 Central Pacific Tropical Cyclone Season". Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2005-10-24.
- ^ a b c Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Hurricane Research Division. "Frequently Asked Questions: When is hurricane season?". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on 2006-07-18. Retrieved 2008-10-22.
- ^ a b c d e Rappaport, Richard N. (June 18, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Andres". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-26.
- ^ a b c d Avila, Lixion A. (June 19, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Blanca". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-26.
- ^ a b Lawrence, Miles B. (June 24, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Depression Three-E". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-26.
- ^ a b c d Mayfield, Max (August 10, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report:Tropical Storm Carlos". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-26.
- ^ a b Pasch, Richard J. (July 7, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Depression Five-E". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-26.
- ^ a b c d e f Rappaport, Edward N. (August 19, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Dolores". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-26.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Avila, Lixion A. (August 15, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report:Hurricane Enrique". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-26.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Lawrence, Miles B. (August 23, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Felicia". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-27.
- ^ a b "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Depression One-C". Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-27.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Mayfield, Max (October 2, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Guillermo". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-27.
- ^ a b c d Pasch, Richard J. (December 12, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Hilda". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-27.
- ^ a b c d Rappaport, Edward N. (August 27, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report:Tropical Storm Ignacio". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-27.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Avila, Lixion A. (September 16, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Jimena". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-28.
- ^ a b c "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Oliwa". Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-28.
- ^ a b c d Lawrence, Miles B. (November 4, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Kevin". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-28.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Mayfield, Max (October 25, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Linda". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-28.
- ^ a b c d Pasch, Richard J. (December 12, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Marty". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Rappaport, Edward N (October 30, 1997). Preliminary Report: Hurricane Nora September 16 – 26, 1997 (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center.
- ^ a b c d Avila, Lixion A. (November 5, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Olaf". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Lawrence, Miles B. (November 7, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Pauline". National Hurricane Center. Archived from the original on September 25, 2005. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
- ^ a b "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Depression Three-C". Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
- ^ a b "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Depression Four-C". Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Mayfield, Max (November 23, 1997). "Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Rick". National Hurricane Center. Archived from the original on November 2, 2005. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
- ^ a b c "Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm/Super Typhoon Paka". Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Retrieved 2008-12-29.