Tinfoil barb

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Tinfoil barb

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Subfamily: Cyprininae
Genus: Barbonymus
Species:
B. schwanenfeldii
Binomial name
Barbonymus schwanenfeldii
(Bleeker, 1853)
Synonyms

Barbodes schwanefeldii (lapsus)
Barbodes schwanenfeldii (Bleeker, 1853)
Barbonymus schwanefeldii (lapsus)
Barbus schwanefeldii (lapsus)
Barbus schwanenfeldii Bleeker, 1853
Puntius schwanefeldii (lapsus)
Puntius schwanenfeldii (Bleeker, 1853)

A school of tinfoil barbs in an aquarium

The tinfoil barb (Barbonymus schwanenfeldii) is a

is frequently misspelled schwanefeldii.

Nowadays it is usually placed in the genus

common carp (Cyprinus carpio) and to Cyclocheilichthys
than to either of the aforementioned.

It is distinguishable from other species of the genus in having a red dorsal fin with a black blotch at the tip, red pectoral, pelvic and anal fins, red caudal fin with white margin and a black submarginal stripe along each lobe, and 8 scale rows between dorsal-fin origin and lateral line. Large individuals are silvery or golden yellow while alive with its dorsal fin red and caudal fin orange or blood-red. It grows up to 14 inches (35 cm) in length. Tinfoil barbs have a lifespan of 10 to 15 years.

Originating in the

herbivorous
, consuming aquatic macrophytes and submerged land plants, as well as filamentous algae and occasionally insects. It also feeds on small fishes, worms, and crustaceans.

The tinfoil barb is commercially important in the aquarium hobby trade, as well as commercial aquaculture, subsistence farming, and occasionally as bait. It is usually marketed fresh.

There are no obvious distinguishing characteristics used to determine the sex of the fish. They reproduce by egg scattering of several thousand eggs per spawning. They are not often bred in captivity for the aquarium trade due to their large size.

Parasites

As most fish, the tinfoil barb harbours a number of

parasite species. A 2023 study found that fish imported from Sri Lanka and Thailand harboured at least three species of monogeneans on their gills: Dactylogyrus lampam (Lim & Furtado, 1986), D. tapienensis Chinabut & Lim, 1993 and D. viticulus Chinabut & Lim, 1993.[2]


In the aquarium

The tinfoil barb is a schooling species that prefers to be placed with a number of its own species. It prefers living in water with strong currents similar to those found in their native streams. It is also recommended that they be kept with fish of similar size or larger. Many unwary buy young specimens and find out too late how large the tinfoil barb can grow. The tinfoil barb is often seen in large aquaria as companions to large cichlids e.g. the oscar cichlid,

Astronotus ocellatus
. The tinfoil barb is an active, peaceful species that spends most of its time in the mid-level and bottom of the water. A greedy eater, it will attempt to fill its mouth with as much food as possible during feedings. In captivity, it will eat almost anything provided to it.

See also

References