Tituš Brezovački
Tituš Brezovački | |
---|---|
Born | Zagreb, Kingdom of Croatia, Habsburg monarchy | 4 January 1757
Died | 29 October 1805 Zagreb, Kingdom of Croatia, Habsburg Monarchy | (aged 48)
Occupation | Poet, playwright, writer, priest |
Nationality | Croatian |
Literary movement | Classicism, Enlightenment |
Notable works |
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Tituš Brezovački (January 4, 1757 – October 29, 1805) was a Croatian playwright, satirist and poet.
Brezovački, as the great comedian of the period, wrote all of his dramatic works in
Biography
He was born in
, Zagreb).He wrote his first known work, the religious drama Sveti Aleksij for the gymnasium in Varaždin, where it was staged before being printed in Zagreb in 1786.[2] In Križevci he wrote the Latin poem Dalmatiae, Croatiae et Slavoniae trium sororum recursus ad novum Proregem Ioannem Erdődy, ne suis priventur coronis et novo sponso Leopoldo ab Hungaria (The plea of three sisters, Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia to the new Ban, count János Erdődy,[a] that they might not be robbed of their crowns and of their new bridegroom, Leopold, by Hungary),[3] published in 1790, which represented a strong political shift in his work. This was followed by a similar poem Ode inclytae nobilitati regnorum Dalmatiae, Croatiae, Sclavoniae, printed in 1800, to encourage resistance against Napoleon. During this period, he was a vocal critic of the higher clergy in Zagreb, which he criticized in the poem Jeremijaš nad horvatskoga orsaga zrušenjem narekujuči by the end of the 18th century, ending its censorship in 1801.[4] He dedicated another poem to the newly constructed foundation hospital located on today's Ban Jelačić Square in 1804.[2]
Between 1803 and 1805, he wrote his most known works; a
He died in Zagreb on October 29, 1805, exhausted by a lung disease.
Works
Drama
- "Sveti Aleksij", a drama (1786)
- "Matijaš Grabancijaš dijak", a comedy (1804)
- "Diogeneš ili sluga dveh zaljubljenih bratov", a comedy (1805)
Poetry
- Dalmatiae, Croatiae et Slavoniae trium sororum recursus ad novum Proregem Ioannem Erdődy, ne suis priventur coronis et novo sponso Leopoldo ab Hungaria, 1790
- Ode inclytae nobilitati regnorum Dalmatiae, Croatiae, Sclavoniae, 1800
Satire
- "Jeremijaš nad hrvatskoga orsaga zrušenjem nerekujuči", written around 1800
References
Notes
- Latin: Iohannes).
Citations
- ^ Milorad Živančević (1971). Živan Milisavac (ed.). Jugoslovenski književni leksikon [Yugoslav Literary Lexicon] (in Serbo-Croatian). Novi Sad (SAP Vojvodina, SR Serbia): Matica srpska. p. 52.
- ^ a b c "Hrvatski biografski leksikon".
- ^ Latin at the Crossroads of Identity: The Evolution of Linguistic Nationalism, pp. 197
- ^ Peoples of the Eastern Habsburg Lands, 1526-1918, Robert A. Kann, Zdenek David, pp. 464
- ^ Die Literaturen Südosteuropas: 15. bis frühes 20. Jahrhundert. Ein Vergleich, Valther Puchler, pp. 172
- ISBN 953-0-61107-2
- Tituš Brezovački on Enciklopedija.hr