Torre (Serra da Estrela)
Torre | |
---|---|
Extreme points of Portugal | |
Coordinates | 40°19′18.8″N 07°36′46.6″W / 40.321889°N 7.612944°W |
Geography | |
Location | Seia, Guarda District, Portugal |
Parent range | Serra da Estrela (part of Sistema Central) |
Climbing | |
First ascent | Unknown |
Easiest route | Drive |
Torre (English: Tower) is the highest point of
It is located in a mountain range named
The actual elevation of this area is 1,993 metres (6,537 feet), according to measures realized by the Instituto Geográfico do Exército (the militar bureau for cartography). Right in the highest point of the mountain range, situated in the middle of a roundabout, near a road that connects the cities of Seia and Covilhã, a trig point that shows the highest point in Serra da Estrela was built.
Near Torre, there are a restaurant, stores with typical products of this region, like the Serra da Estrela cheese, and a ski center called Serra da Estrela Ski Resort, situated in the municipality of Seia. However, the nearest urban area of this place is the city of Covilhã, 20 km (12 mi) away, and the nearest accommodations are situated in the village of Penhas da Saúde, 10 minutes away.
Climate
Torre is the culminating point of the Serra da Estrela range and as such tends to present the lowest temperatures and highest precipitation levels. The climate is defined as a transition between the typical Mediterranean climates seen south of the range and the not-so-typical oceanic climates found north of the range. Precipitation is very high, with around 2,400 mm (94 in), but when compared to lower valley regions of the range, rain is rather weak and continuous.[1] Snow can occur anywhere between October and May, mostly in February, but can be irregular.[2][3]
Climate data for Torre, 1971-2000 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 2.5 (36.5) |
3.0 (37.4) |
4.0 (39.2) |
7.5 (45.5) |
10.5 (50.9) |
13.5 (56.3) |
17.5 (63.5) |
17.5 (63.5) |
14.0 (57.2) |
8.5 (47.3) |
4.5 (40.1) |
3.0 (37.4) |
8.8 (47.9) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 0.8 (33.4) |
1.2 (34.2) |
2.3 (36.1) |
4.3 (39.7) |
7.2 (45.0) |
10.5 (50.9) |
14.3 (57.7) |
14.3 (57.7) |
11.7 (53.1) |
6.5 (43.7) |
3.2 (37.8) |
1.5 (34.7) |
6.5 (43.7) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −1.0 (30.2) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
0.5 (32.9) |
1.0 (33.8) |
4.0 (39.2) |
7.5 (45.5) |
11.0 (51.8) |
11.0 (51.8) |
9.5 (49.1) |
4.5 (40.1) |
2.0 (35.6) |
0.0 (32.0) |
4.1 (39.4) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 350 (13.8) |
300 (11.8) |
180 (7.1) |
240 (9.4) |
200 (7.9) |
100 (3.9) |
30 (1.2) |
30 (1.2) |
120 (4.7) |
220 (8.7) |
270 (10.6) |
400 (15.7) |
2,440 (96) |
Source: IPMA[4]
|
References
Sources
- (in English) Serra da Estrela Forecast, Snow Report and Resort Information
- (in English and Portuguese) Região de Turismo da Serra da Estrela
- (in English and Portuguese) Câmara Municipal da Covilhã (Covilhã City Hall)