USS Bucyrus Victory

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USS Bucyrus Victory (AK-234) probably photographed when she returned to San Francisco from the Western Pacific in December 1945.
History
United States
NameBucyrus Victory
NamesakeCity of Bucyrus , Ohio
Orderedas type (VC2-S-AP2) hull,
MCV
hull 543
Builder
Permanente Metals Corporation, Richmond, California
Yard numberYard No.1
Laid down1 September 1944
Launched31 October 1944
Sponsored byMiss Eleanor Fogley
Acquired29 November 1944
Commissioned29 November 1944
Decommissioned24 April 1946
Stricken8 May 1946
IdentificationHull symbol: AK-234
Honors and
awards
one
battle star during World War II
FateScrapped in October 1969
General characteristics [1]
Class and type
Boulder Victory-class cargo ship
Displacement
  • 4,480 long tons (4,550 t) (standard)
  • 15,580 long tons (15,830 t) (full load)
Length455 ft (139 m)
Beam62 ft (19 m)
Draft29 ft 2 in (8.89 m)
Installed power6,000 shp (4,500 kW)
Propulsion
  • 1 × Westinghouse turbine
  • 2 × Foster Wheeler header-type boilers, 525psi 750°
  • double Westinghouse Main Reduction Gears
  • 1 × shaft
Speed15.5 kn (17.8 mph; 28.7 km/h)
Complement99 officers and enlisted
Armament

USS Bucyrus Victory (AK-234) was a

battle star, and then returned to the United States
for disposal.

Victory built in California

Bucyrus Victory (AK-234) was laid down on 1 September 1944 at

U.S. Maritime Commission
contract (MCV hull 543); launched on 31 October 1944; sponsored by Miss Eleanor Fogley; acquired by the Navy on a loan basis on 29 November 1944; and commissioned that same day.

World War II operations

The urgent need for ammunition carriers to resupply the fleet prosecuting the final stages of the war against Japan in the Pacific Ocean prompted the Navy's acquisition of Bucyrus Victory and several of her sisters. That exigency also precluded conversion work and limited her fitting out and shakedown periods to the absolute minimum.

She completed shakedown training during the third week in December, loaded cargo at

U.S. West Coast, arriving in San Francisco
, California, on 20 January.

After about a month, she moved to

Eniwetok Atoll in the Marshall Islands, she arrived in the lagoon at Ulithi Atoll in the Eastern Caroline Islands on 8 March. There, she reported for duty to the Commander, Service Squadron
(ServRon) 10.

Supporting the Okinawa campaign

The ship remained at Ulithi for just over two weeks, first discharging her original cargo to fleet units preparing for the assault on

Kerama Retto
on 1 April. The ship entered the anchorage two days later and spent the next week distributing ammunition to various units of the fleet.

Though enemy air attacks interrupted her work and sometimes stopped it altogether, Bucyrus Victory suffered no damage and took little or no part in the anti-air defense of the anchorage. She returned to sea on 11 April and rejoined Task Group 50.8 briefly before parting company with the replenishment group in accordance with orders directing her to Ulithi. There, the ship took on Okinawa-bound supplies—primarily ammunition for units of the U.S. 5th Fleet—before leaving Ulithi at the end of April.

Danger from air attack

She pulled into

Kerama Retto again on 3 May and resumed the work of distributing ammunition among the assembled ships. Bucyrus Victory's second tour of duty at Kerama Retto lasted a fortnight
; and, once again, Japanese aviators contributed all they could in the way of complications to her efforts. Those nuisances, however, did not prevent Bucyrus Victory from accomplishing her mission.

On 17 May, she emerged unscathed from the anchorage and rejoined Task Group 50.8 in the holding area 24 hours steaming time to the east of Okinawa. A few days thereafter, the ersatz ammunition ship headed back to Ulithi. She remained at Ulithi until 4 June at which time she got underway for the

Philippine Islands. From mid-June to late September, Bucyrus Victory lay at anchor in San Pedro Bay off Leyte
receiving and storing ammunition.

Supporting occupation forces

After the

Okinawa
, on 4 October. The ship provided support for the occupation forces for about five weeks.

Post-war decommissioning and career

On 16 November, she headed back to the

Pacific Reserve Fleet, Long Beach
and sold for scrapping the same year.

Honors and awards

Bucyrus Victory earned one

battle star
during World War II:

  • Okinawa Gunto operation - Assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto, 3 to 11 April and 3 to 17 May 1945

Qualified Bucyrus Victory personnel were eligible for the following:

References

  1. ^ "USS Bucyrus Victory (AK-234)". Navsource.org. Retrieved 28 May 2015.