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Emil Mayer

Dr. Emil Mayer
Portrait of Dr. Emil Mayer
BornOctober 3, 1871
Neubydzow, Bohemia
Died8 June 1938(1938-06-08) (aged 66)
Vienna, Austria
NationalityAustrian
EducationUniversity of Vienna
Known forPhotography
MovementPictorialism
Spouse
Elisabeth Deutsch (March 18, 1882 – June 8, 1938)
(m. 1903; died 1938)
Elected
  • Wiener Amateur-Photographen-Klubs (President, 1907 – 1927)[1]
  • Royal Photographic Society (Member, 1926; Fellow, 1927)[2]
  • Photographic Society of Philadelphia (Honorary Member, 13 December 1927) [3]

Dr. Emil Mayer FRPS (October 3, 1871 – June 8, 1938) was an Austrian amateurphotographer, lawyer, inventor, and businessperson. Mayer considered to be one of the best practitioners of bromoil transfers process and he published one of the essential manuals on the process 1912. Shortly after the Nazi occupation of Vienna, Mayer and his wife Elisabeth, died by suicide on June 8, 1938. Most of his work was subsequently confiscated and destroyed.

Biography

Early life

Emil Mayer was born on October 3, 1871 in Neubydzow, Bohemia (now Nový Bydžov, Czech Republic) to Leopold and Anna Mayer.[4] In the summer of 1882, Mayer moved with his family to Vienna, Austria where “his father set up business as a merchant.”[5]

From 1891 to 1896, Mayer studied law at the University of Vienna where he earned the juris doctorate on June 27, 1896.

Personal life

While still a student, Mayer left the Jewish community and converted to Catholicism. On March 8, 1894, he was baptized at the Johann Nepomuk Church (Leopoldstadt) [de] under the name Robert Emil.[4] The painter Max von Esterle [de] was his godfather.[4]

Marriage

On June 6, 1903, he married Elisabeth Deutsch (March 18, 1882 – June 8, 1938).[6]

Death

To escape persecution from the Nazi regime after the

annexation of Austria in March 1938, Mayer and his wife died by suicide in their home (BöcklinStraße 12) in Vienna on June 8, 1938.[7][6]

Career

After Mayer completed his studies at the University of Vienna, he established a law practice at Salvatorgasse 10 in Vienna.[4]

Mayer's first experience in photography was as an amateur and he was a member of several Viennese photographer associations that focused on artistic photography. His artistic photos include documentary images of Wienerstraße images.[8]

Mayer was a honorary member of many domestic and foreign photographers' clubs. He also authored a textbook and was awarded several patents for photographic devices.[9]

DREM-Zentrale

Finally, Mayer left this he law firm and founded a photographic technology company DREM-Zentrale with Nikolaus Benedik.[10] The company's name was an abbreviation of DR. E. Mayer. International branches of the company included, DREM Products Corporation in New York and DREM Products Ltd. in London, England.[11][4]

Published works

Honors, awards and distinctions

  • Photographic Society of Philadelphia – Honorary Member, December 13, 1927

Gallery

  • Kaffeehausrunde, Babenbergerstrasse, Vienna. (Reflection of Emil Mayer in window).
    Kaffeehausrunde, Babenbergerstrasse, Vienna. (Reflection of Emil Mayer in window).
  • Orden und Ehrenzeichen, Stock im Eisen Platz, Vienna
    Orden und Ehrenzeichen, Stock im Eisen Platz, Vienna
  • Vor dem Juweliergeschäft, Graben 7, Vienna
    Vor dem Juweliergeschäft, Graben 7, Vienna
  • Fiaker und Wasserer vor dem Kodak-Geschäft Graben 29, Vienna
    Fiaker und Wasserer vor dem Kodak-Geschäft Graben 29, Vienna
  • Plakatankleber, Vienna
    Plakatankleber, Vienna
  • Dienstbotin und Soldaten am Radetzkyplatz, Vienna
    Dienstbotin und Soldaten am Radetzkyplatz, Vienna
  • „Mistbauer“ bei der Müllbeseitigung, Vienna
    „Mistbauer“ bei der Müllbeseitigung, Vienna
  • Black and white photo of a street corner in Vienna. Street wet with rain and people walking in various directions some people carrying umbrellas.
    Stock-im-Eisen-Platz, Vienna

Notes and references

Notes

  1. .
  2. ^ "The Royal Photographic Society of Great Britain: List of Honorary Members, Fellow, Associates, and Members, 1937", The Photographic Journal, 77: 26, 1937
  3. ^ "Photographic Society of Philadelphia". Camera Craft. Vol. 34, no. 3. March 1927. p. 148.
  4. ^
    OCLC 33901526.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link
    )
  5. OCLC 43985605.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link
    )
  6. ^ .
  7. ^ ÖBL
  8. ^ Brandstätter
  9. OCLC 60793923.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: others (link
    )
  10. ^ ÖBL
  11. ^ ÖBL

References

  • Auer, Anna (1997). Übersee: Flucht und Emigration Österreichischer Fotografen 1920-1940 = Exodus from Austria, Emigration of Austrian Photographers 1920-1940. Wien: Kunsthalle Wien. .
  • Lenman, Robin (2005). "Mayer, Emil (1871–1938)". The Oxford Companion to the Photograph. Oxford University Press.

Further reading

  • ---1927 – Bromöldruck und -Umdruck. (Enzyklopädie der Photographie; 81). 10. und 11. ergänzte Auflage. Knapp, Halle (Saale) 1927.
  • ---1927 – "A Manual of Bromoil & Transfer." Practical Photography, no. 12, 1927. Translated by Joseph M. Bing.'
  • Walden, Gert (1989). Emil Mayer: Fotografien um 1910: 12. Mai-24. Juni 1989: Galerie Faber. Wien: Galerie Faber.
  • Auckland City Art Gallery (1930). Catalogue of a Loan Collection of Photographs by Members of the Camera Club of New York and Dr. Emil Mayer Shown in the Art Gallery, Auckland, N.Z., Sept. 23 to Oct. 14, 1930. New Zealand: Whitcombe & Tombs, Ltd.

External links



Category:1871 births Category:1938 deaths Category:1938 suicides Category:20th-century Austrian photographers Category:20th-century photographers Category:20th-century male artists Category:Austrian photographers Category:Photographers from Vienna Category:Artists from Vienna Category:Lawyers from Vienna Category:Pictorialists Category:Street photographers Category: University of Vienna alumni Category:Royal Photographic Society members Category:Fellows of the Royal Photographic Society