V4332 Sagittarii

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V4332 Sagittarii

A visual band light curve for V4332 Sagittarii. The main plot, adapted from Tylenda et al. (2015),[1] shows the long-term variability, and the inset, adapted from Martini et al. (1999),[2] shows the variation during the first weeks of the eruption.
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Sagittarius
Right ascension 18h 50m 36.696s[3]
Declination –21° 23′ 28.93″[3]
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.5[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K8/M0e[4]
Distance
(3.71±3.3)×103[5] ly
Other designations
V4332 Sgr, Nova Sgr 1994[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata

V4332 Sagittarii is a

M-type star.[9]

The nova-like event V838 Mon and this outburst formed an unusual category of erupting stars. In 2003, N. Soker and R. Tylenda proposed an accretion scenario as an explanation. They noted that a merger of two main sequence stars in a close binary orbit could explain the observed properties,[10] a process now known as a luminous red nova. In this scenario, the decline in brightness and radius of V4332 Sgr was a consequence of the merged stellar envelope undergoing gravitational contraction.[9]

An infrared excess from the object suggests it has a circumstellar disk. The infrared spectrum of this feature showed an

alumina, with growing amounts of magnesia and iron oxide.[11]

See also

References

Further reading