Vincent Voiture

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Vincent Voiture by Philippe de Champaigne

Vincent Voiture (24 February 1597 – 26 May 1648), French

Lorraine
on diplomatic missions.

Although a follower of the Duke of Orléans, he won the favour of

Louis XIII and Anne of Austria
.

He published nothing in book form, but his verses and his prose letters (published after his death by his nephew) were the delight of the coteries, and were copied, handed about and admired more perhaps than the work of any contemporary. He had been early introduced by

Saint Louis

When at the desire of the duc de Montausier, nineteen poets contributed to the Guirlande de Julie, which was to decide the much-fêted Julie in favour of his suit, Voiture did not take part. The quarrel between the Uranistes and the Jobelins arose over the respective merits of a sonnet of Voiture addressed to a certain Uranie, and of another composed by Isaac de Benserade, till then unknown, on the subject of Job.

Another famous piece of his of the same kind, La Belle Matineuse, is less exquisite, but still admirable, and Voiture stands in the highest rank of writers of

Jean de Balzac as the chief director of the reform in French prose which accompanied that of Malherbe
in French verse.

Voiture's death, on 26 May 1648, at the outbreak of the

Fronde
, marked the beginning of the end of the society to which he was accustomed.

References

  1. ^ Jacques Lacombe & Charles Joseph Panckoucke, Encyclopediana, ou Dictionnaire encyclopédique des ana, Hôtel de Thou, Rue des Poitevins, Paris, 1791, p. 492.
  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Voiture, Vincent". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 177.

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