William E. Smith (politician)

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William E. Smith
Michael Adams
Member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
from the Dodge 5th district
In office
January 8, 1851 – January 14, 1852
Preceded byMalcolm Sellers
Succeeded byHorace Patch
Personal details
Born(1824-06-18)June 18, 1824
Inverness, Scotland
DiedFebruary 13, 1883(1883-02-13) (aged 58)
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S.
Resting placeForest Home Cemetery, Milwaukee
Political party
Spouses
  • Mary Booth
  • (m. 1849; died 1903)
Children
  • Ira B. Smith
  • (b. 1852; died 1920)
  • Ida (Hinsdale)
  • (b. 1854; died 1926)
  • Emma J. Smith
  • (b. 1855; died 1876)
  • Grant Alexander Smith
  • (b. 1859; died 1887)
Parents
  • Alexander Smith (father)
  • Sarah (Grant) Smith (mother)
Professionmerchant, politician

William E. Smith (June 18, 1824 – February 13, 1883) was an American merchant and politician who served as the 14th

Wisconsin State Senate, representing Dodge County. In business, he was the co-founder of Smith, Roundy & Co., which became the supermarket chain Roundy's
.

Early life

Smith was born in Inverness, Scotland, in 1824, the son of Alexander and Sarah (Grant) Smith. He immigrated to the United States with his family as a child, and lived with his family in New York City and Michigan.[1] He attended the common schools before working as a store clerk when he was 17. In 1846 he went to work for Lord & Taylor, and the following year he went to work for a wholesale company. In 1849 he moved to Fox Lake, Wisconsin, to become a partner in a mercantile firm.[2]

Political career

He held several political position in Wisconsin and served two terms in the

Wisconsin State Senate from 1858 to 1865. Smith was Wisconsin state treasurer from 1866 to 1870. He was again elected to the State Assembly in 1871.[1] He was a member of the board of regents of normal schools from 1858 to 1876, and director of the state prison from 1874 to 1878.[4]

In 1872, Smith moved to

Milwaukee and co-founded the Roundy's supermarket chain.[5] He was elected governor in 1877 and served two terms from 1878 to 1882.[1]

He died on February 13, 1883, in Milwaukee[4] and is interred at Forest Home Cemetery in Milwaukee.[6]

Family life

Smith and his wife Mary Booth were married in Michigan in 1849. They had four children.[7]

Electoral history

Wisconsin Assembly (1870)

Wisconsin Assembly, Dodge 1st District Election, 1870[8]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
General Election, November 8, 1870
Republican William E. Smith 736 56.27%
Democratic Ebenezer B. Jones 572 43.73%
Plurality 164 12.54%
Total votes '1,308' '100.0%'
Republican
hold

Wisconsin Governor (1877, 1879)

Wisconsin Gubernatorial Election, 1877[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
General Election, November 6, 1877
Republican William E. Smith 78,759 44.22% -5.85%
Democratic James A. Mallory 70,486 39.57% -10.00%
Greenback Edward P. Allis 26,216 14.72%
Socialist Labor Collin M. Campbell 2,176 1.22%
Scattering 485 0.27%
Plurality 8,273 4.64% +4.15%
Total votes '178,122' '100.0%' +4.73%
Republican
hold
Wisconsin Gubernatorial Election, 1879[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
General Election, November 7, 1879
Republican William E. Smith (incumbent) 100,535 53.19% +8.98%
Democratic James Graham Jenkins 75,030 39.70% +0.13%
Greenback Reuben May 12,996 6.88% -7.84%
Scattering 444 0.23%
Plurality 25,505 13.49% +8.85%
Total votes '189,005' '100.0%' +6.11%
Republican
hold

See also

  • List of U.S. state governors born outside the United States

References

  1. ^ a b c "Smith, William E. 1824 - 1883". Retrieved 2012-10-28.
  2. ^ Legislative Reference Bureau (1960). The Wisconsin Blue Book. Legislative Reference Bureau. p. 124.
  3. ^ "William E. Smith". Genealogy Trails. Retrieved May 18, 2014.
  4. ^ a b Johnson, Rossiter and Brown, John Howard (1904). The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans. Biographical Society. p. 1. William E. Smith married Mary Booth 1849.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ Dexter-Roundy family papers, 1772-1951
  6. ^ "Historical People". Forest Home Cemetery. Retrieved May 18, 2014.
  7. ^ "On This Day: September 6". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved May 18, 2014.
  8. ^ "Official directory". The legislative manual of the state of Wisconsin (Report). Madison, Wisconsin: State of Wisconsin. 1871. p. 374. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
  9. ^ a b Barish, Lawrence S., ed. (2005). "History Statistics". State of Wisconsin 2005-2006 Blue Book (Report). State of Wisconsin. p. 721. Retrieved April 4, 2020.

External links

Party political offices
Preceded by Republican nominee for Governor of Wisconsin
1877, 1879
Succeeded by
Jeremiah McLain Rusk
Wisconsin Senate
Preceded by
Solomon L. Rose
Member of the
22nd
district

1858 – 1860
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Joel Rich
Member of the
18th
district

1864 – 1866
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by
State Treasurer of Wisconsin

1866 – 1870
Succeeded by
Preceded by Speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly
1871 – 1872
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Governor of Wisconsin

1878 – 1882
Succeeded by
Jeremiah McLain Rusk