William Lyttelton, 1st Baron Lyttelton

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Henry Moore
(acting)
Succeeded byRoger Hope Elletson
26th Governor of South Carolina
In office
June 1, 1756 – April 5, 1760
MonarchGeorge II
Preceded byJames Glen
Succeeded byThomas Pownall
Personal details
Born24 December 1724
Died14 September 1808(1808-09-14) (aged 83)
Spouse(s)Martha Macartney
Caroline Bristow
Children5, including:
George Lyttelton, 2nd Baron Lyttelton
William Lyttelton, 3rd Baron Lyttelton
Parent(s)Sir Thomas Lyttelton, 4th Baronet
Christian Temple
St John the Baptist Church, Hagley
, memorial to William Lyttelton, 1st Baron Lyttelton (1724–1808)

William Henry Lyttelton, 1st Baron Lyttelton

MP (24 December 1724 – 14 September 1808) was a British politician and colonial administrator from the Lyttelton family. He was the youngest son of Sir Thomas Lyttelton, 4th Baronet
.

Biography

As the youngest son, he did not expect to inherit the family estates. He made a career by serving in various government appointments. He became royal governor of colonial South Carolina in 1755, serving until 5 April 1760, during the period of the French and Indian War. This was the North American front of the Seven Years' War in Europe. He gained an alliance with the Cherokee and made a treaty with those in his territory. His insistence on respecting the treaty rights of native peoples aggravated settlers on the frontier of South Carolina, who were encroaching on their territories.

In 1760, Lyttelton was appointed

Governor of Jamaica, but he was recalled to England after he lost a standoff with the Jamaican House of the Assembly, and its leader, Nicholas Bourke, over who should stand costs for the island's defence.[1] He was appointed envoy-extraordinary to Portugal in 1766. He was raised to the Irish peerage in 1776 as Baron Westcote.[2]

As a result of the death without issue of his nephew

Lyttelton Baronets) and family estates in Frankley, Halesowen, and Hagley, including Hagley Hall. However, the estates in Upper Arley passed to the late lord's sister Lucy, wife of Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Mountnorris
.

In 1794, Lord Westcote was also created

William Henry Lyttelton, 3rd Baron Lyttelton
.

References

Specific
  1. ^ Christer Petley, White Fury: A Jamaican Slaveholder and the Age of Revolution (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018), pp. 101–2.
  2. ^ "LYTTELTON, William Henry (1724–1808)". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 18 February 2018.

External links

Government offices
Preceded by Colonial Governor of South Carolina
1756–1760
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Henry Moore

(acting)
Governor of Jamaica

1762–1766
Succeeded by
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
Unknown
Envoy to Portugal

1766–1770
Succeeded by
Hon. Robert Walpole
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Bewdley
1748–1755
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Bewdley
1774–1790
Succeeded by
Peerage of Great Britain
New creation Baron Lyttelton
1794–1808
Succeeded by
Peerage of Ireland
New creation
Baron Westcote

1776–1808
Succeeded by
Baronetage of England
Preceded by Baronet
(of Frankley)
1779–1808
Succeeded by