William O'Brien, 4th Earl of Inchiquin

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The Earl of Inchiquin
Personal details
BornIreland
DiedIreland
SpouseLady Anne Hamilton
Parents
OccupationPolitician

William O'Brien, 9th Baron & 4th Earl of Inchiquin,

House of Commons
between 1722 and 1754.

Background

O'Brien was the eldest son of William O'Brien, 3rd Earl of Inchiquin, and his wife, Mary (née Villiers), sister of the 1st Earl of Jersey, and inherited his father's titles in 1719.[1] He founded the predecessor of the present day Royal Cork Yacht Club, the Water Club of the Cork Harbour, in 1720.

Political career

Inchiquin was

Lord of the Bedchamber to Frederick, Prince of Wales, and admitted to the Privy Council of Ireland in 1753.[1]

On his death in 1777, without surviving male heirs, his titles passed to his nephew,

Family

On 29 March 1720, he married his cousin, Lady Anne Hamilton, the eldest daughter and heiress of George Hamilton, 1st Earl of Orkney, and his wife Elizabeth (née Villiers). His wife became 2nd Countess of Orkney in her own right in 1737. They had five children:

  • Lady Mary (c.1721–1791), later 3rd Countess of Orkney
  • William, styled Lord O'Brien (1725–1727)
  • George, styled Lord O'Brien (1727–1728)
  • Augustus, styled Lord O'Brien (died in infancy)
  • Murrough, styled Lord O'Brien, later styled Viscount Kirkwall (1731–1741)

He married, secondly, Mary Moore, daughter of Stephen Moore, 1st Viscount Mount Cashell and Alicia Colville, on 12 October 1761

Additionally, Inchiquin was feted by antiquarians and many of the works of Irish history produced at this time are dedicated to him; as an Anglican deriving his lineage from an old Gaelic family, he was a politique choice for those wishing to disseminate their work in Ascendancy Ireland and Hanoverian Britain.

References

  1. ^ a b c "O'BRIEN, William, 4th Earl of Inchiquin [I] (c.1700-77)". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by
Member of Parliament for Windsor
17221727
With: Earl of Burford 1722–1726
Lord Vere Beauclerk
1726–1727
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Member of Parliament for Tamworth
17271734
With: Thomas Willoughby
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Member of Parliament for Camelford
17411747
With: Charles Montagu
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Member of Parliament for Aylesbury
17471754
With: Edward Willes
Succeeded by
Masonic offices
Preceded by Grand Master of the
Premier Grand Lodge of England

1726–1727
Succeeded by
Peerage of Ireland
Preceded by
William O'Brien
Earl of Inchiquin

1719–1777
Succeeded by