York County, New Brunswick

Coordinates: 46°00′N 67°00′W / 46.000°N 67.000°W / 46.000; -67.000
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

York
506
Map of municipal government units in York County.

York County (2016 population 99,411

Saint John River. The Southwest Miramichi River
flows through the northern section of the county.

History

York County was established in 1785, named after the second son of King

George III, Prince Frederick-Augustus (1763-1827), who was made Duke of York in 1784.[2] By 1831,[2] the top half was highly populated, due to the rich soil in the region, so it was split off to become Carleton County.[3]

Census subdivisions

Communities

There are eleven municipalities within York County (listed by 2016 population):[4]

Official Name Designation Area km2 Population Parish
Fredericton City 132.57 58,220 n/a
Hanwell Rural community 151.32 4,750 n/a
New Maryland Village 21.33 4,174 New Maryland
Upper Miramichi
Rural community 1,835.40 2,218 n/a
McAdam Village 14.28 1,151 McAdam
Nackawic Town 7.89 941 Southampton
Nashwaak Rural community 17.11 412 Stanley
Harvey Village 2.45 358 Manners Sutton
Canterbury Village 5.33 336 Canterbury
Millville Village 12.15 273 Southampton
Lakeland Ridges Village 6.67 173 Canterbury

First Nations

There are two First Nations reserves in York County (listed by 2016 population):

Official Name Designation Area km2 Population Parish
Devon 30
Reserve 2.72 1,038[5] Douglas
Kingsclear 6 Reserve 3.81 493[6] Kingsclear

Parishes

The county is subdivided into fourteen parishes (listed by 2016 population):[4]

Official Name Area km2 Population Municipalities Unincorporated communities
Douglas 1446.95 6,154
Devon 30 (reserve)
Saint Marys 752.68 4,837
Bright 403.72 3,289
Kingsclear 152.06 2,822 Kingsclear 6 (reserve)
Starlight Village / Yoho
New Maryland 375.44 2,606 New Maryland (village) Beaver Dam / Charters Settlement / Forbes Subdivision / Howarth Acres / Little Lake /
Nasonworth / Rooth
Manners Sutton 525.56 1,777
Harvey Station (village)
Acton / Brockway / Christie Ridge / Coburn / Cork / Frog Lake / Harvey lake Shore /
Harvey Settlement / Hurley Corner / Lower Brockway / Manners Sutton / Middle District /
Prince William Station / Roach / South Tweedside / Swans Shore / Thomaston Corner /
Upper Brockway / Upper Mills / Wilmot / York Mills
Southampton 450.04 1,484
Nackawic (town)
Millville (village)
Bates Settlement / Bull Lake / Campbell Settlement / Caverhill / Central Waterville / Clarkville /
County Line / East Waterville / Hainesville / Hartfield / Hawkins Corner / Maple Ridge /
Maplewood / Nortondale / Pikes Peak / Pinder / Ritchie / Rossville / South Waterville /
Southampton / Temperance Vale / Temple / West Waterville / Woodman / Woodstock Road
Queensbury 300.65 1,174 Bear Island / Day Hill / Dumfries / Granite Hill / Lower Caverhill / Lower Line Queensbury /
Lower Queensbury / McNallys / Middle Hainesville / Scotch Lake / Springfield / Upper Caverhill /
Upper Hainesville / Wiggins Mill / York
Stanley 1,222.02 832 Stanley (village) Cross Creek / English Settlement / Giants Glen / Green Hill / Limekiln / Maple Grove /
Maple Grove Station / Mavis Mills / Red Rock / South Portage / Sutherland Siding / Tay Falls /
Tay Valley / Ward Settlement / Williamsburg / Woodlands
Prince William 287.71 930 Blaney Ridge / Donnelly Settlement / Lake George / Lake Road / Lower Prince William /
Magaguadavic / Magaguadavic Siding / Magundy / Pokiok Settlement / Prince William /
Rosborough Settlement
Canterbury 556.15 525 Canterbury (village)
Meductic (village)
Benton / Carroll Ridge / Charlie Lake / Dead Creek / Deer Lake / Dorrington Hill / Dow Settlement /
Eel River Lake / Hartin Settlement / Johnson Settlement / Marne / Middle Southampton /
Scott Siding / Skiff Lake
Dumfries 302.72 356 Barony / Carson / Davidson Lake / Dumfries / Hawkshaw / Lower Dumfries / Murray / Pokiok
North Lake 440.03 233 Forest City / Fosterville / Graham Corner / Green Mountain / Maxwell / North Lake /
Pemberton Ridge
McAdam 537.42 73 McAdam (village) Burpee / Cottrell / St. Croix / Sugar Brook

Demographics

As a

census division in the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, York County had a population of 105,261 living in 45,259 of its 48,294 total private dwellings, a change of 5.8% from its 2016 population of 99,453. With a land area of 8,095.1 km2 (3,125.5 sq mi), it had a population density of 13.0/km2 (33.7/sq mi) in 2021.[7]

Transportation

Major highways

Protected areas and attractions

Notable people

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Census Profile, 2016 Census: York, County [Census division], New Brunswick". Statistics Canada. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
  2. ^ a b "York County". Where is Home? New Brunswick Communities Past and Present. Provincial Archives of New Brunswick. Retrieved May 27, 2012.
  3. ^ Wright, Esther Clark (February 1972). "The Distribution". The Loyalists of New Brunswick (2nd. ed.). Canada: Moncton Pub. Co. Ltd. p. 197.
  4. ^ a b "Census Profiles, 2016 Census". Statistics Canada. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  5. ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census: Devon 30, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick". Statistics Canada. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
  6. ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census Kingsclear 6, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick". Statistics Canada. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
  7. ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada and census divisions". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
  8. 2011
    census
  9. ^ 2006 Statistics Canada Community Profile: York County, New Brunswick
  10. ^ 2011 Statistics Canada Census Profile: York County, New Brunswick

External links



46°00′N 67°00′W / 46.000°N 67.000°W / 46.000; -67.000