14 cm/50 3rd Year Type naval gun
Appearance
14 cm/50 3rd Year Type naval gun | |
---|---|
Naval gun Coast-defense gun | |
Place of origin | Japan |
Service history | |
In service | 1914–1945 |
Used by | ![]() |
Wars | |
Specifications | |
Mass | 5,600–5,700 kilograms (12,346–12,566 lb) |
Breech | Welin breech block |
Elevation | -7° to +35° depending on mount[1] |
Rate of fire | About 6 rounds per minute |
Muzzle velocity | 850–855 meters per second (2,790–2,810 ft/s) |
Maximum firing range | 19,750 meters (21,600 yd) at +35°[1] |
The 14 cm/50 3rd Year Type naval gun was a Japanese low-angle weapon introduced during World War I.
History
It served as the secondary armament in a number of Japanese
12 cm (4.7 inch) naval guns.[2]
This gun was not mounted aboard
Submarine cruisers used the shorter-barreled 14 cm/40 11th Year Type naval gun.[3]
Naval Use
- single casemate mounts
- 20x1 Ise-class battleship (removed during conversion to hybrid carrier)
- 20x1 Nagato-class battleship
- single pedestal mounts
- 7x1 Sendai-class cruiser
- 7x1 Nagara-class cruiser
- 7x1 Kuma-class cruiser
- 4x1 Tenryū-class cruiser
- 2x1 light cruiser Yūbari (also had twin mounts)
- 4x1 aircraft carrier Hōshō
- twin mounts
- 3x2 seaplane carrier Nisshin
- 2x2 Jingei-class submarine tender
- 2x2 Katori-class cruiser
- 2x2 minelayer Okinoshima
- 2x2 light cruiser Yūbari (also had single mounts)
- (uncertain mount)
- armed merchantmen
- armed merchantmen
- Ning Hai-class cruiser
See also
Weapons of comparable role, performance and era
- BL 5.5 inch Mark I naval gun: British equivalent
- Canon de 138 mm Modèle 1910 Naval gun: French equivalent
Gallery
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A 3rd Year Type gun used for coastal defense.
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A captured gun after the Battle of Enogai.
-
A turret mounted gun captured on Tarawa.
-
One of the three surviving Piti Guns on Guam.
Notes
References
- Campbell, John (1985). Naval Weapons of World War Two. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-87021-459-4.
- ISBN 978-1-84832-100-7.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 14 cm/50 3rd Year Type naval gun.