1898 in France
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See also: | Other events of 1898 History of France • Timeline • Years |
Events from the year 1898 in France.
Incumbents
- Felix Faure[1]
- President of the Council of Ministers:
- until 28 June: Jules Méline
- 28 June-31 October: Henri Brisson
- starting 31 October: Charles Dupuy[2]
Events
- 13 January – anti-Semitism and wrongfully imprisoning Alfred Dreyfus.
- 7 February – Zola is brought to trial for criminal libel for publishing J'accuse.
- 23 February – Zola is imprisoned for J'accuse. Following dismissal of his appeal he flees to London (arriving on 19 July) to escape further punishment.
- March – Canon de 75 modèle 1897 adopted as the standard French Army field artillery piece.
- 8 May – Legislative election held.
- 22 May – Legislative election held.
- 27 May – The territory of Guangzhouwan (Kwang-Chou-Wan or Territoire de Kouang-Tchéou-Wan) is leased by China to France, according to the Treaty of 12 April 1892, forming part of French Indochina.
- September – Fashoda Incident between Britain and France in Eastern Africa.
- 10 October – French military mission leaves for Chad.
- November – .
- 10 December – The Treaty of Paris ending the Spanish–American War is signed in Paris.
- 18 December – Gaston de Chasseloup-Laubat sets the first official land speed record in an automobile, averaging 63.15 km/h (39.24 mph) over 1 km (0.62 mi) at Achères, Yvelines.
- 26 December – Marie and Pierre Curie announce discovery of a substance they call radium.
- Dr Louis Perrier buys the spring at Vergèze and operates a commercial spa there, also bottling the water for sale.
Arts and literature
- Henri Matisse paints Le Mur Rose
Births
January to March
- 27 January – Robert Levasseur, rugby union player (died 1974)
- 8 February – Jean Charlot, painter and illustrator (died 1979)
- 11 February – )
- 18 February – Adolphe Jauréguy, rugby union player (died 1977)
- 4 March – philologist (died 1986)
- 8 March – Georges Gimel, painter (died 1962)
April to June
- 6 April – Jeanne Hébuterne, artist and subject for Amedeo Modigliani (died 1920)
- 12 April - Lily Pons, French-American operatic soprano (died 1976 in the United States)
- 5 May – Lise Deharme, née Anne-Marie Hirtz, writer (died 1979)
- 15 May – Arletty, singer and actress (died 1992)[3]
- 16 May – Jean Fautrier, painter and sculptor (died 1964)
- 4 June – French resistance during World War II (died 1971)
- 15 June – André Debry, one of the last surviving French veterans of World War I (died 2005)
- 29 June – Yvonne Lefébure, pianist (died 1986)
July to September
- 5 July
- entomologist (died 1991)
- André Chilo, rugby union player (died 1982)
- Robert Lacoste, politician (died 1989)
- 10 July – neurologist (died 1987)
- 19 July – Étienne Decroux, actor and mime (died 1991)
- 31 July – Henri Navarre, General (died 1983)
- 13 August – Jean Borotra, tennis player (died 1994)
- 16 August – Jean Vallette d'Osia, Lieutenant General (died 2000)
- 13 September – Roger Désormière, conductor (died 1963)
- 15 September – Philippe Hériat, novelist, playwright and actor (died 1971)
- 16 September – Louis Jacquinot, lawyer and politician (died 1993)
- 30 September – Renée Adorée, actress (died 1933)[4]
October to December
- 10 October
- Lilly Daché, milliner and fashion designer (died 1989)
- Marie Pierre Kœnig, general and politician (died 1970)
- Georges Malkine, painter (died 1970)
- 14 October – Maurice Martenot, cellist and inventor (died 1980)
- 25 October – René-Yves Creston, artist, designer and ethnographer (died 1964)
- 27 October – Élisabeth d'Ayen, tennis player (died 1969)
- 31 October
- Édouard Depreux, journalist, essayist and politician (died 1981)
- Alfred Sauvy, demographer, anthropologist and historian (died 1990)
- 11 November – filmmaker (died 1981)
- 17 November – Maurice Journeau, composer (died 1999)
- 5 December – literary critic (died 1994)
Full date unknown
- Marcel Boucher, jewellery designer (died 1965)
- Édouard Joly, aircraft designer (died 1982)
Deaths
- 18 April – Gustave Moreau, painter (born 1826)
- 21 April – Théodore Gouvy, composer (born 1819)
- 7 July – Louis Buffet, statesman (born 1818)
- 3 August – Charles Garnier, architect (born 1825)
- 8 August – Eugène Boudin, painter (born 1824)
- 9 September – Stéphane Mallarmé, poet and critic (born 1842)
- 25 September – Louis Laurent Gabriel de Mortillet, anthropologist (born 1821)
- 16 October – Jules Eugène Lenepveu, painter (born 1819)
- 24 October – Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, painter (born 1824)
- 17 November – Auguste-François Maunoury, Hellenist and exegete (born 1811)
Full date unknown
- philologist (born 1821)
See also
References
- ^ "Félix Faure | president of France". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
- ISBN 9781476615882.
- ^ "Obituary: Arletty". The Independent. London. 1982-07-25. Archived from the original on 2022-05-01. Retrieved 2019-03-26.
- ISBN 9780786409839.