1900 in France

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← 1899 1898 1897 1896 1895 1900 in France → 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905
Decades:	1880s 1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s
See also:	Other events of 1900 History of France  • Timeline  • Years

Events from the year 1900 in France.

Incumbents

• President: Émile Loubet^[1]
• President of the Council of Ministers: Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau^[2]

Events

• 31 March – The length of a workday for women and children is limited to 11 hours by law.
• 1 April – Every French policeman is assigned to carry a gun.^{[clarification needed]}
• 14 April –
  Paris World Exhibition
  opens.
• 21 April – Battle of Kousséri takes place in Chad, linking all French possessions in Western Africa.
• 27 June – Treaty of Paris is signed between the Spanish Empire and the French Empire by which Río Muni is relieved of all conflicting claims.
• 19 July – The first line of the Métro is inaugurated in Paris.^[3]
• First Michelin Guide published.

Arts and literature

• 2 February – First performance of Gustave Charpentier's opera, Louise.
• 21 November – Claude Monet's paintings shown at Gallery Durand-Ruel in Paris

Sport

• 14 May–28 October - Olympic Games held in Paris.^[4]

Births

January to March

• 3 January – Marcel Gobillot, cyclist and Olympic medallist (died 1981)
• 5 January – Yves Tanguy, surrealist painter (died 1955)
• 9 January –
  Emmanuel d'Astier de la Vigerie, journalist, politician and French Resistance member (died 1969
  )
• 11 January –
  Benoît Fauré, cyclist (died 1980
  )
• 24 January – René Guillot, author (died 1969)
• 4 February – Jacques Prévert, poet and screenwriter (died 1977)
• 11 February – Raymond Cambefort, one of the last three fully verified World War I veterans living in France (died 2008)
• 21 February – Madeleine Renaud, actress (died 1994)
• 6 March – Henri Jeanson, writer and journalist (died 1970)
• 8 March –
  investment banker (died 1975
  )
• 19 March –
  Nobel laureate (died 1958)^[5]

• 13 April – Pierre Molinier, painter and photographer (died 1976)
• 15 April – Pierre Nord, writer, spy and resistance member (died 1985)
• interior designer (died 1984
  )
• 27 April –
  philosopher and mathematician (died 1990
  )
• 28 April
  • Maurice Thorez, communist politician (died 1964)
  • Jean Vaysse, rugby union player (died 1974)
• 17 May – Achille Souchard, cyclist (died 1976)
• 22 May – Yvonne de Gaulle, married to Charles de Gaulle (died 1979)
• 14 June – Roger Bourdin, baritone (died 1973)
• 29 June – Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, pilot and writer (died 1944)

July to December

• 4 July – Robert Desnos, surrealist poet (died 1945)
• 12 July – Marcel Paul, trade unionist and communist politician (died 1982)
• 17 July – Marcel Dalio, actor (died 1983)
• 19 July – Pierre Coquelin de Lisle, sport shooter and Olympic gold medallist (died 1980)
• 26 July – Jacques Février, pianist (died 1979)
• 11 August – Georges Limbour, writer (died 1970)
• 6 September – Marc Bernard, writer (died 1983).
• 30 September – Pierre Yvert, philatelic editor (died 1964)
• 9 October – Henri Lauvaux, athlete and Olympic medallist (died 1970)
• 13 October –
  Ghislaine Marie Françoise Dommanget, actress and Princess of Monaco (died 1991
  )
• November – Émile Gagnan, engineer and inventor (died 1979)
• 15 December – Hellé Nice, model, dancer and motor racing driver (died 1984)

Full date unknown

• Suzanne Dechevaux-Dumesnil, lover and later married to Samuel Beckett (died 1989)
• dramatist and poet (died 1982
  )

• 11 February –
  entomologist (born 1819
  )
• 19 March –
  pedagogue and composer (born 1819
  )
• 26 March – Victor Auguste, baron Duperré, colonial administrator (born 1825)
• 5 April –
  Joseph Louis François Bertrand, mathematician (born 1822
  )
• 15 April -
  Gaston Louis Alfred Leroux, writer (born 1868
  )
• 22 April – Amédée-François Lamy, military officer (born 1858)
• 18 May – Félix Ravaisson-Mollien, philosopher and archaeologist (born 1813)
• 16 June –
  François d'Orléans, prince de Joinville, admiral (born 1818
  )
• 24 September – Louis Ratisbonne, writer and man of letters (born 1827)
• 13 October – Louis Adolphe Cochery, politician and journalist (born 1819)
• Full date unknown –
  dramatist and opera librettist (born 1823
  )

• List of French films before 1910

References