1912 Japanese general election

1912 Japanese general election

← 1908 15 May 1912 1915 →
All 381 seats in the House of Representatives 191 seats needed for a majority
First party Second party Third party   Leader Saionji Kinmochi Inukai Tsuyoshi Party Rikken Seiyūkai Rikken Kokumintō Chūō Club Last election 187 seats – 29[a] Seats won 209 95 31 Seat change 22 New 2 Popular vote 689,613 381,465 113,834 Percentage 51.52% 28.50% 8.50% Swing 3.12pp New 1.61pp
Prime Minister before election Saionji Kinmochi Rikken Seiyūkai Prime Minister after election Saionji Kinmochi Rikken Seiyūkai

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General elections were held in Japan on 15 May 1912.^[1] The result was a victory for the Rikken Seiyūkai party, which won 209 of the 381 seats.

Electoral system

The 381 members of the House of Representatives were elected in 51 multi-member constituencies based on prefectures and cities. Voting was restricted to men aged over 25 who paid at least 10 yen a year in direct taxation.^[2] 1912 was also the first year citizens in Okinawa could vote.

Results

Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Rikken Seiyūkai	689,613	51.52	209	+22
	Rikken Kokumintō	381,465	28.50	95	New
	Chūō Club	113,834	8.50	31	New
	Others	153,593	11.47	46	–18
Total		1,338,505	100.00	381	+2
Valid votes		1,338,505	99.21
Invalid/blank votes		10,672	0.79
Total votes		1,349,177	100.00
Registered voters/turnout		1,506,143	89.58
Source: Mackie & Rose, Voice Japan

Notes