1959 in archaeology

The year 1959 in archaeology involved some significant events.

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• At Mesa Verde National Park, the Wetherill Mesa Archeological Project begins for excavation of three cliff dwellings (Long House, Mug House, and Step House), including a survey of Wetherill Mesa and excavation of selected mesa-top sites (completed in 1972).
• Excavations begin at
  Amri
  (completed in 1962).
• Excavations at Nonsuch Palace, Surrey, England, by Martin Biddle begin (completed in 1960).
• Excavations at
  National Museum Wales
  .
• Rescue excavation of Roman villa at Cox Green, Berkshire, England.^[1]
• Excavations at Finglesham Anglo-Saxon cemetery begin under the direction of Sonia Chadwick Hawkes (completed in 1967).^[2]

• Royal Canon of Turin
  .

• July 17 - Mary Leakey and Louis Leakey find Paranthropus (originally designated "Zinjanthropus") in Olduvai Gorge.
• Santa Rosa Island, California
  .
• Ongoing excavations at Peking Man Site in Zhoukoudian, China unearth a mandible fragment.
• Da He ding discovered at Tanheli in Hunan, China.

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• International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property opens in Rome.

• December 6 - John Winter Crowfoot, English archaeologist and educational administrator (b. 1873)