1999 in Afghanistan
Appearance
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See also: | Other events of 1999 List of years in Afghanistan |
The following lists events that happened during 1999 in Afghanistan.
Incumbents
Events
February
- February 13 - America's public enemy number one, Osama Bin Laden, is reported missing by his Taliban hosts in Afghanistan.
May
- May 9 - The Taliban movement says that its forces have retaken the key central town of Bamyan from the opposition alliance.
June
- June 20 - The Red Cross pulls non-essential foreign staff out of Afghanistan after 10 of its workers were beaten.
July
- July 6 - U.S. President Bill Clinton imposes financial and commercial sanctions on Afghanistan's ruling Taliban movement because of its support of Saudi terrorism suspect Osama Bin Laden.[1]
- July 19 - The U.S. assistant secretary of state for South Asia, Karl Inderfurth, tells Taliban Information Minister Mullah Amir Khan Muttaqi that the U.S. would be forced to take further actions if Osama bin Laden is not brought to justice.
- July 19 - The Six plus Two Group on Afghanistan adopted the Tashkent Declaration, in which the members pledged not to provide arms to any party in the Afghan conflict and not to allow the use of their territory for such purpose.[2]
- July 28 - Thousands of Taliban fighters launch an offensive to crush Ahmad Shah Masood, the last hurdle between the Islamic militia and control of the whole of Afghanistan. This July Offensive was condemned in an October Presidential Statement of the UN Security Council. The UN Secretary General specifically pointed out that the offensive was reinforced by thousands of recruits from religious schools in Pakistan.[3]
August
- August 1 - Taliban fighters seize opposition leader Ahmad Shah Masood's key Bagram airbase in an offensive to establish total dominance of Afghanistan; anti-Taliban fighters recapture the airbase on August 5.
- August 31 - Panjsher Valley of Afghanistanto plan the establishment of a central Afghan bank and the recreation of close to a dozen ministries.
September
- September 1 - Samangan province.
- September 1 - Afghan Health Minister Mulla Mohammad Abbas Akhund met with Pakistani Health Minister Javed Hashmi and Pakistani Director of General Health Ghayur Ayub to discuss the lack of medical facilities in Afghanistan.
- September 2 - The six-plus-two nations.
- September 2 - In Washington, D.C., U.S. United States Assistant Secretary of State for South Asia Karl Inderfurth and Indian senior officials Alok Prasad and Vivek Katju met to discuss Afghanistan.
- Late September - The Taliban issued a decree calling for a one-third reduction in the cultivation of opium over the 1999–2000 season, a 50% reduction of cultivation in some districts in Nangarhar, and a complete ban on cultivation on the lands owned by the Taliban itself.[4] In July 2000, the Taliban would move further, instituting a total opium cultivation ban.
October
- October 22 - Congress that the US is “Prepared to work with the Taliban to rid Afghanistan of terrorist networks,” if it would hand over bin Laden to American authorities.[5]
- October 27 - Mullah Herat.
- October 29 - Saudi-born terrorism suspect Osama bin Laden is reported to have sought safe passage from the Taliban's Afghanistan to an unknown country.
November
- November 14 - UN sanctions against Afghanistan under Resolution 1267 go into force, imposed for not handing over Saudi dissident Osama Bin Laden.
December
- December 25 - Hijacked Kandahar Airport.
- December 31 - The passengers of Flight 814 are freed and the hijackers are given 10 hours to leave Afghanistan by the Taliban.
References
- ^ President Clinton imposes sanctions on Afghan leadership, BBC News, 6 July 1999
- ^ Tashkent Declaration on Fundamental Principles for a Peaceful Settlement of the Conflict in Afghanistan - UN Peacemaker Website
- ^ UN Security Council SC/6743 of 22 October 1999
- ISBN 978-92-1-148131-0.
- ^ "US is prepar to work with Taliban".