Acacia filifolia

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Acacia filifolia

Priority Three — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. filifolia
Binomial name
Acacia filifolia
Benth.
Occurrence data from AVH

Acacia filifolia is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to western Australia.

Description

The shrub is wispy and spindly and typically grows to a height of 1.2 to 3 metres (4 to 10 ft).

seed pods that form after flowering have a maximum length of around 12 cm (4.7 in) and are 2.5 to 3 mm (0.098 to 0.118 in) in width. The hairy pods are firmly chartaceous with glabrous yellow coloured margins. The glossy, mottled grey-brown to brown seeds have an oblong-elliptic shape and a length of around 3 mm (0.12 in).[2]

Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanist

specific epithet (filifolia) is derived from the Latin words filum meaning "thread"[4]: 797  and folium meaning "a leaf",[4]
: 466  possibly referring to the slender phyllodes.

Distribution

It is native to an area in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia from around Coorow in the north west to around Southern Cross in the south west and has a scattered distribution. It is found on sand plains growing in gravelly to sandy soils around laterite[1] as a part of shrubland communities.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^
    Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions
    .
  2. ^ a b c "Acacia filifolia Benth". Wattle - Acacias of Australia. Department of the Environment and Energy. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
  3. ^ "Acacia filifolia Benth". Atlas of Living Australia. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
  4. ^ a b Brown, Roland Wilbur (1956). The Composition of Scientific Words. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press.