Acacia holosericea

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Strap wattle
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. holosericea
Binomial name
Acacia holosericea
Occurrence data from AVH
A. holosericea shrub

Acacia holosericea is a shrub native to

tropical and inland northern Australia. It is commonly known as soapbush wattle, soapbush,[1] strap wattle, candelabra wattle,[2] silver wattle[2] and silky wattle.[3]

Description

The shrub has a spreading habit and typically grows to a height of 3 m (9.8 ft) and a width of 4 m (13 ft).

seed pods that form after flowering are tightly irregularly coiled and have a width of 2.5 to 4 mm (0.1 to 0.2 in).[2] The pods are 3 to 5 cm (1.2 to 2.0 in) in length and twisted and curled.[5] The shiny dark brown seeds are arranged longitudinally in the pods and have an obloid-ellipsoid shape and are 3 to 5 mm (0.1 to 0.2 in) in length with a bright yellow aril.[2] The seed is edible.[6][7]

Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanist

Port Keats on the edge of the Cambridge Gulf.[3]

Distribution

The shrub is found in northern parts of Australia in

ephemeral watercourses growing in gravelly sand or loamy soils.[2]

Cultivation

A. holosericea is available for cultivation by seed, although the seeds must be

scarified
prior to planting. It grows quickly and well in a sunny, reasonably well drained position in most soil types. It is suitable as a feature plant or as a hedge or screen plant. It has attractive foliage and fruit and can be grown in tropical areas.
[4]

Uses

fish poison.[3] The seeds of the plant are known to be edible.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Acacia holosericea A.Cunn. ex G.Don". Wattle - Acacias of Australia. Department of the Environment and Energy. Retrieved 11 August 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Acacia holosericea". Wattles of the Pilbara. Department of Environment and Conservation. 2010. Retrieved 11 August 2019.
  3. ^ a b c F.A.Zich; B.P.M.Hyland; T.Whiffen; R.A.Kerrigan (2020). "Acacia holosericea". Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants (RFK8). Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), Australian Government. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
  4. ^ a b c "Acacia holosericea". Wattles - Genus Acacia. Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
  5. ^
  6. ^ NFTA 88-04 (August 1988), Acacia holosericea - A Successful Newcomer for the Dry Tropics, archived from the original on 22 March 2016{{citation}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. ^ "Acacia holosericea A.Cunn. ex G.Don". Atlas of Living Australia. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 11 August 2019.

External links