Acacia juncifolia

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Rush-leaf wattle
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. juncifolia
Binomial name
Acacia juncifolia
Benth.
Occurrence data from AVH

Acacia juncifolia, commonly known as rush-leaf wattle,[1] is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to north eastern Australia.

Description

The shrub or tree typically grows to a height of 3 metres (9.8 ft) and has slender

seed pods form, that are prominently raised over each of the seeds. The glabrous, firmly chartaceous to thinly coriaceous, dark red-brown coloured pods have a length up to 10 cm (3.9 in) and a width of 3 to 4 mm (0.12 to 0.16 in). The seeds are arranged longitudinally within the pods. The dull mottle yellow and black seeds have an oblong-elliptic shape with a length of 3 to 4.5 mm (0.12 to 0.18 in).[2]

Taxonomy

The specific epithet is taken from the Latin words juncus meaning rush and folium meaning leaf in reference to the rush-like appearance of the phyllodes. A. juncifolia has a similar appearance to Acacia calamifolia.[1] Two subspecies are known:

  • Acacia juncifolia subsp. juncifolia
  • Acacia juncifolia subsp. serpentinicola[2]

Distribution

It is native to an area in southern

sclerophyll forest and woodland communities growing well in sandy soils. In New South Wales it is extends north from around Glenbrook and as far west as Gilgandra.[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Acacia juncifolia Benth". PlantNet. Royal Botanic Garden, Sydney. Retrieved 26 June 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d "Acacia juncifolia". World Wide Wattle. Western Australian Herbarium. Retrieved 14 May 2019.