Adenanthos sect. Adenanthos
Adenanthos sect. Adenanthos | |
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Inflorescence and foliage of A. cuneatus (Coastal Jugflower), the type species of A. sect. Adenanthos | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Proteales |
Family: | Proteaceae |
Genus: | Adenanthos Labill. |
Section: | Adenanthos sect. Adenanthos |
Species | |
29 species; see text. | |
Synonyms | |
Adenanthos sect. Stenolaema Benth. |
Adenanthos sect. Adenanthos is a
Description
The section is characterised by flowers in which the perianth is straight, at least at first; all four stamens are fertile; and the style end is narrow, and conical or cylindrical.[1]
Taxonomy
The section was first described and published by George Bentham in the 1870 fifth volume of his landmark work Flora Australiensis, under the name Adenanthos sect. Stenolaema. Bentham listed several diagnostic characters for the species including the straight perianth-tube; the fertility of all four anthers; and the narrow style-end. At the time of publication it contained 12 species.[2]
Bentham did not specify a
In 1978, Nelson published a comprehensive taxonomic revision of Adenanthos. He retained A. sect. Adenanthos, making no change to its circumscription, except that there were by this time 29 species assignable to it. He further divided the section into two subsections,
The placement and circumscription of A. sect. Adenanthos in Nelson's arrangement of Adenanthos may be summarised as follows:[1]
- Adenanthos
- A. sect. Eurylaema (4 species)
- A. sect. Adenanthos
- A. drummondii
- A. dobagii
- A. apiculatus
- A. linearis
- A. pungens (2 subspecies)
- A. gracilipes
- A. venosus
- A. dobsonii
- A. glabrescens (2 subspecies)
- A. ellipticus
- A. cuneatus
- A. stictus
- A. ileticos
- A. forrestii
- A. eyrei
- A. cacomorphus
- A. flavidiflorus
- A. argyreus
- A. macropodianus
- A. terminalis
- A. sericeus (2 subspecies)
- A. × cunninghamii
- A. oreophilus
- A. cygnorum (2 subspecies)
- A. meisneri
- A. velutinus
- A. filifolius
- A. labillardierei
- A. acanthophyllus
Distribution and habitat
27 of the 29 species in this section are endemic to southwest Western Australia. A. macropodianus is endemic to Kangaroo Island in South Australia; and A. terminalis ranges from the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia, east to western parts of Victoria.[1]
References
- ^ ISBN 0-643-05692-0.
- ^ Bentham, George (1870). "Adenanthos". Flora Australiensis. Vol. 5. London: L. Reeve & Co. pp. 350–356.
- ^ .
External links
- "Adenanthos Labill. sect. Adenanthos". Flora of Australia Online. Department of the Environment and Heritage, Australian Government.
- "Adenanthos Labill. sect. Adenanthos". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.