Alexandra Worden

Alexandra (Alex) Z. Worden (born 1970) is a microbial ecologist and genome scientist known for her expertise in the ecology and evolution of

Worden was born in 1970, in Middlesex County, Massachusetts. She attended Wellesley College, where she received a B.A. in history and performed a concentration in Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences coursework at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and worked in the laboratories of the marine geochemist and paleoceanographer John M. Edmond,^[1] the climate scientist Reginald Newell,^[2] and the biological oceanographer Sallie W. Chisholm. She received a Ph.D. in Ecology from the Odum School of Ecology at the University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia, in 2000.

Her early exposure to engineering came through computer programming at

Worden started her laboratory in 2004 as Assistant Professor at the University of Miami's Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science in Miami, Florida. In 2007 she was recruited to the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute on the U.S. West Coast while it was under the leadership of Marcia McNutt, who now serves as president of the US National Academy of Sciences. While at MBARI Worden also moved through the ranks to Full Professor Adjunct at the University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC), and remains Adjunct at UCSC. She then spent five year founding the Ocean EcoSystems Biology Unit^[8] at the GEOMAR Helmholtz Institute for Ocean Science in Kiel, Germany. She is now a Senior Scientist at the Marine Biological Laboratory and Professor of Geophysical Sciences at the University of Chicago which are affiliates.

Worden's early awards came from NASA Earth Systems Science Graduate Fellowship and University of Georgia Regents Award as a graduate student. In 2000 she received a US National Science Foundation Microbial Biology Postdoctoral Fellowship in support of her groundbreaking research on picoeukaryotes. Upon founding her lab in 2004 she was awarded a Young Investigator Award.^[9]

In 2009, Worden was named a scholar of the

Worden is a proponent of STEM education and innovation and has highlighted the need for relevant "...role models to inspire greater diversity and creativity" in science.^[17]

Research

Worden's research focuses on the physiology and ecology of eukaryotic phytoplankton and their roles in the carbon cycle.^[18][19] She initiated this research through an NSF Postdoctoral Fellowship in Microbial Biology and expanded it thereafter by adapting multiple molecular and omic methods to characterize the evolution and ecological contributions of these photosynthetic plankton, which are now known to be major ocean primary producers.^[20][21] At Scripps Institution of Oceanography, a different research pursuit on microbial interactions, while in the laboratory of Farooq Azam, led to her work that overturned the idea that Vibrio cholerae existed primarily attached to copepods in aquatic systems.^[22] This was considered important for understanding the ecology of this human pathogen and vectors for transmission of infective cells. During this period she and Azam introduced the concept of Ecosystems Biology (also spelled Eco-systems Biology, EcoSystems Biology or (Eco)-systems Biology), coining the term in a 2004 perspective.^[23] The concept was embraced by the scientific community in several later perspectives,^[24][25] and is being pursued by human microbiome-biologist Jeroen Raes and microbial oceanographer Edward DeLong. A Jacques Monod conference on Marine Eco-Systems Biology was initiated in 2015.^[26]

Worden helped pioneer "targeted metagenomics"

Her laboratory also investigates ancestral components of land plants,[31] evolutionary biology and distributions of uncultured taxa^[32][33] and interactions between viruses and phytoplankton host cells. In 2015, she and co-authors called for a "rethinking of the marine carbon cycle".^[34] Worden publishes in the fields of environmental microbiology, evolutionary biology, genome science and oceanography.

Personal life

Worden is married and has two children.^[35][36]

References