All Souls Church, Unitarian (Washington, D.C.)
All Souls Church, Unitarian | |
---|---|
Washington, DC | |
Country | U.S. |
Denomination | Unitarian Universalism |
Website | www.all-souls.org |
History | |
Status | Church |
Founded | 1821 |
Architecture | |
Functional status | Active |
Clergy | |
Minister(s) | Rev. Bill Sinkford, Transitional Minister |
NRHP reference No. | 100005905[1] |
Added to NRHP | December 7, 2020 |
All Souls Church, Unitarian is a
History
Nineteenth century
All Souls was founded in 1821 as the First Unitarian Church of Washington; among the church's founding members were President John Quincy Adams, Vice President John C. Calhoun, and Charles Bulfinch (who designed the original church building at 6th and D Streets NW and more famously the United States Capitol). The All Souls bell was cast in 1822 by Joseph Revere, the son of Paul; this bell, paid for with contributions by, among others, President James Monroe, originally served as a quasi-official town bell for Washington, DC.[2]
The church has a long tradition of promoting liberal religious views and social justice issues. In the first half of the 19th century, it was known for its opposition to slavery, and counts among its past ministers the prominent abolitionist William Henry Channing.
William Henry Channing gave a sermon on the morning of February 8, 1863 at the Unitarian Church, which was still located on the corner of 6th and D Streets Northwest. Later that evening abolitionist and women's rights activist John Celivergos Zachos gave a prominent sermon to the Freedman of the Southern States. The subject was entitled "The Unity of the Human Race" with a special reference to the Freedman of South Carolina.[3]
In 1877 the congregation changed its name to All Souls Church, a reflection of the words of William Ellery Channing, founding father of Unitarian Universalism (and uncle of Willam Henry Channing): "I am a member of the living family of all souls."
Twentieth century
In 1944 All Souls called
All Souls has been performing interracial and same-sex weddings for decades.
New millennium
On the evening of
Engagement
Music
All Souls has two primary choirs: The All Souls Choir, and the Jubilee Singers.[4]
The Charlie Byrd and Stan Getz album Jazz Samba was recorded on 13 February 1962 in Pierce Hall at All Souls.[5]
Social justice
Civil Rights activist Lillian Smith delivered "The Mob and the Ghost" on September 2, 1961.[6]
Activist Angela Davis spoke at All Souls in 1974.[7]
Members
Prominent members of All Souls have included President and Chief Justice
References
- ^ "National Register of Historic Places Program: Weekly List". National Park Service. December 11, 2020. Retrieved 2020-12-11.
- ^ "All Souls Church, Unitarian, Washington, D.C., History". All-souls.org. Retrieved 2021-01-20.
- ^ "Freedmen of the Southern States" (PDF). Daily National Republican Washington D.C. Vol. III No 61 Page 3. Library of Congress. February 7, 1863. Retrieved August 21, 2020.
- ^ "Music – All Souls Church Unitarian". All-souls.org. Retrieved 2021-01-20.
- ^ "'Jazz Samba,' landmark album recorded in a D.C. church, turns 50". The Washington Post. 2012-04-19. Retrieved 2021-01-20.
- ISBN 9781604731071. Retrieved 2021-01-20.
- ^ "Cultural convergence". culturaltourismdc.org. Retrieved 25 June 2023.