Angelo da Fonseca

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Angelo da Fonseca
Bornc. 1902
OccupationPainter
SpouseIvy Muriel Menezes
Children1

Angelo da Fonseca (c. 1902c. 1967) was a 20th-century Indian painter.[1]

Early life

Angelo da Fonseca was born in

Hindu woman wearing a sari and a bindi
. His paintings have been displayed in major cities worldwide.

Art studies

He started out in medical studies at the

J. J. School of Art. He also left the prestigious art school in 1930, because he felt it had too much of a European setting, and joined Shantiniketan in Calcutta where he was trained by Rabindranath Tagore in the Bengal School of Art. Nandalal Bose was his teacher. Since he was a Christian, many of his paintings were based on Christian themes from the Bible
.

Paintings

Fonseca was a prolific and versatile painter. He carved on wood and slate, illustrated scrolls, assembled stained glass, etched wax drawings, made pencil sketches, and decorated baked clay. He created over 1000 watercolours, murals and oil paintings in places such as St. Xavier’s College, Mumbai; Jnana Deepa, Institute of Philosophy and Theology in Pune; Rachol Seminary in Goa, etc. He was reportedly strongly influenced by the writings of Henry Heras, S.J., who encouraged Indian Christian artists to paint local Hindu themes rather than traditional Christian ones.

Goa

He returned to Goa in 1931. Goa was then ruled by Portugal. Fonseca faced severe criticism from both Portuguese and Goan Catholics for painting Christian themes with Hindu settings. He was criticized by the Parish Priest in his native village of Santo Estêvão, because he had painted the Virgin Mary as a Hindu woman in a sari with a bindi. He eventually left Goa permanently.[2]

Pune

Fonseca moved to

Christa Prema Seva Ashram
where he created many works. He married Ivy Muriel Menezes in 1951, their daughter Yessonda Dalton was born in 1957.

He died in 1967 of meningitis. Ivy Muriel died in September 2015 in Pune.

References

  1. ^ Goa Plus Team, Times of India (Supplement), Bombay, 15 November 2002, p. 2.
  2. ^ Datta, Sravasti (5 August 2011). "Fusing Cultures". The Hindu.