Apium virus Y
Apium virus Y | |
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Virus classification | |
(unranked): | Virus |
Realm: | Riboviria |
Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
Phylum: | Pisuviricota |
Class: | Stelpaviricetes |
Order: | Patatavirales |
Family: | Potyviridae |
Genus: | Potyvirus |
Species: | Apium virus Y
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Apium virus Y (ApVY) is a plant pathogenic virus[1] in the genus Potyvirus and the virus family Potyviridae.
Apium virus Y is a recently described member of the potyvirus family. It was first found in
Geographic distribution
Since its sequence was first deposited in GenBank,
In New Zealand, it was found in celery in a mixed infection with CeMV.
A third strain of this virus has been known in Germany since the early 1990s. Sequences of this virus isolated from parsley (
ApVY was recently also found in Balıkesir province of Turkey, and might be distributed widely there as all 10 symptomatic parsley samples were tested positive using RT-PCR detection method. The study also successfully generated a new pair of primer for amplification of 1066 bp of ApVY genome, including the complete coat protein (CP) gene. Three of the four sequenced Turkish isolates shared a common ancestor with two Slovenian isolates which placed them in the same phylogenetic group, while another one was grouped with five USA isolates.[9]
Host range and symptoms
In addition to cultivated celery and parsley, and the weed poison hemlock, natural ApVY infections have been identified in sea celery (
Symptoms reported included mosaic, vein clearing or banding, necrotic/chlorotic line patterns and stunting. Some samples of parsley, celery and poison hemlock, that gave positive results in tests, however, were asymptomatic.
References
- ^ "About Plant Viruses / Florida Plant Viruses / Florida Plant Viruses and Their Inclusions / Science / Plant Industry / Divisions & Offices / Home - Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services". www.freshfromflorida.com. Archived from the original on 10 October 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- ^ Moran, J. et al., 2002. Potyviruses, novel and known, in cultivated and wild species of the family Apiaceae in Australia. Arch. Virol 147:1855-1967.
- ^ Descriptions of Plant Viruses Celery mosaic virus
- ^ "Apium virus Y strain conium maculatum polyprotein gene, partial cds - Nucleotide - NCBI". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. 30 September 2001.
- ^ a b J. Tang, G. R. G. Clover, and B. J. R. Alexander 2007. First Report of Apium virus Y in Celery in New Zealand, Plant Disease 91: 1682
- ^ Baker, C.A., Rosskopf, E.N., Irey, M.S., Jones, L., Adkins, S.T. 2008. Bidens mottle virus and Apium virus Y identified in Ammi majus in Florida Plant Disease. 92:6:975.
- ^ a b K. C. Eastwell, J. R. Glass, L. M. Seymour, and K. J. Druffel. 2008. First Report of Infection of Poison Hemlock and Celery by Apium virus Y in Washington State Plant Disease 92: 1710.
- ^ T. Tian, H.-Y. Liu, and S. T. Koike. 2008. First Report of Apium virus Y on Cilantro, Celery, and Parsley in California. Plant Dis. 92:1254
- ^ S2CID 246708143.
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