Ariel A. Roth

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Ariel A. Roth (born 1927) is a

creation–evolution controversy.[3]

Roth is a former professor and chairman of Biology at

Geoscience Research Institute at Loma Linda University.[6] He served as editor of the journal Origins[7] for 23 years.[8][9]

After receiving his PhD in Biology at the

NOAA, the National Institutes of Health, and other government agencies. He obtained additional training to facilitate his research in radiation biology, geology and mathematics at various campuses of the University of California. He has been a longtime member of the Geological Society of America and the Society for Sedimentary Geology. Roth has published many articles in both scientific and popular journals and lectured worldwide.[10]

Early life

Ariel Roth's parents were Andre and Hazel Roth, Seventh-day Adventist missionaries who served in Haiti, France and Switzerland. His oldest brother, Lionel Andre Roth, also attended PUC and graduated with a medical degree from Loma Linda in 1946. He had a sister, Elvire Hilgert.[11]

Education

Roth received his Bachelor of Arts in biology from Pacific Union College in 1948, and his Master of Science in biology (1949) and Ph.D. in parasitology (1955) from the University of Michigan.[12][13] He received additional training in geology, radiobiology, and mathematics at University of California, Berkeley and University of California, Riverside.

Career

In the fall of 1950, Roth joined the biology department at Pacific Union College (PUC).

Frank L. Marsh as chairman of the biology department at Emmanuel Missionary College (EMC), now known as Andrews University.[15]

In 1961, while Roth was head of the biology department at EMC, the United States Public Health Service awarded the department $17,082 to be used in a three-year study of the disease schistosomiasis.[16] During the 1950s and 1960s Roth published several studies related to this disease and its related snail vector.[17]

Hydrolab in the Bahamas, 1974.

In May 1974, Roth and two other scientists from Loma Linda University lived for a week fifty feet under the ocean's surface near Freeport, Grand Bahama Island. His team studied coral formations. The three lived in an anchored 18-foot metal hydro-lab when not conducting their experiments. The underwater laboratory and sleeping quarters was operated by the United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and was used by several groups.[18]

Academic activities and honors

Advocacy of creationism

In late 1972 or early 1973 he presented to the California Board of Education hearings on Creation and the classroom.

better source needed
]

In 1980, Roth argued that "Creation and various other views can be supported by the scientific data that reveal that the spontaneous origin of the complex integrated biochemical systems of even the simplest organisms is, at best, a most improbable event", which is regarded as a precursor to Michael Behe's irreducible complexity argument, which has been the subject of considerable empirical refutation from the scientific community.[22] Roth later used a version of this argument in his testimony in McLean v. Arkansas (which struck down the Arkansas Balanced Treatment for Creation-Science and Evolution-Science Act),[23] where he testified in support of the scientific merits of creationism,[24] but admitted that "[i]f you want to define 'science' as testable, predictable" then creation science is not really science.[25] In the same year, he testified before the Oregon House Education Committee in support of a similar "balanced treatment" law.[26] His view is that science should emancipate itself from its limited secularism and "should allow the data of nature to direct . . . wherever it may lead."[27]

Selected publications

Has published nearly 200 articles in the scientific and public press.

1950s

  • Roth, A.A. (1955). "Gametogenesis in the final generation of Schistosomatium dotthitti (Cort, 1914) Price, 1931 (Trematoda: Schistosomatidae)". Dissertation Abstracts. 15 (4): 647–648.
  • Roth, A.A.; Wagner, E.D. (1957). "The anatomy of the male and female reproductive systems of Onco-melania nosophora". Transactions of the American Microscopical Society. 74 (1): 52–69.
    JSTOR 3223920
    .

1960s

  • Roth, A.A. 1960. Aspects of the function of the bursa copulatrix and seminal receptacle in the prosobranch snail Oncomelania formosana Pilsbry and Hirase. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 79: 412-419.
  • Roth, A.A. and E.D. Wagner. 1960a. The development of sexual maturity in Oncomelania nosophora (Robson) snail vector of oriental schistosomiasis. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 79:429-438.
  • Roth, A.A. and E.D. Wagner. 1960b. Notes on the production of eggs in Oncomelania nosophora and O. formosana. Nautilus 73:147-151.
  • Roth, A.A. and L.N. Hare. 1966. Effect of Schistosoma mansoni on amino acid levels in a chemically defined medium. (Abstract) American Society of Parasitologists, 41st Annual Meeting, San Juan, Puerto Rico, p. 60.
  • Roth, A.A. and H.E. Heidtke. 1966. Removal of schisto-somes from hosts with minimal physiological disturbance to the parasite. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 85:422-426.
  • Tkachuck, R.D. and A.A. Roth. 1967. Free amino acids in plasm of mice infected with Schistosoma mansoni. (Abstract) American Society of Parasitologists, 42nd Annual Meeting, Tucson, Arizona, p. 29.
  • Carter, C.E. and A.A. Roth. 1967. Carbon dioxide fixation in Schistosoma mansoni. (Abstract) American Society of Parasitologists, 42nd Annual Meeting, Tucson, Arizona, p. 30.

1970s

1980s

  • Roth, A.A. 1980a. Implications of various interpretations of the fossil record. Origins 7:71-86.
  • Crabtree, D.M., C.D. Clausen, and A.A. Roth. 1980. Consistency in growth line counts in bivalve specimens. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 29:323-340.
  • Roth, A.A., C.D. Clausen, P.Y. Yahiku, V.E. Clausen, and W.W. Cox. 1982. Some effects of light on coral growth. Pacific Science 36:65-81.
  • Roth, A.A. 1983b. Why some scientists believe in creation. These Times 92(3):6-11.
  • Roth, A.A. 1984a. The current controversy over origins. Part I: teaching creation in public schools. The Journal of Adventist Education 46(3):30-31,35-37.
  • Roth, A.A. 1984b. The current controversy over origins. Part II: Seventh-day Adventists and the creation movement in the United States. The Journal of Adventist Education 46(4):31-32,39-40.
  • Hodges, L.T. and Roth, A.A. 1986. Orientation of corals and stromatoporoids in some Pleistocene, Devonian, and Silurian reef facies. Journal of Paleontology 60:1147-1158.

1990s

2000s

  • Roth, A.A. 2000. The Grand Canyon and the Genesis Flood. In Baldwin J.T. Creation, Catastrophe, and Calvary. Review and Herald Publishing Association. p. 97-103.
  • Roth, A.A. 2001. Commonly Asked questions about science and the Bible. The Journal of Adventist Education. 64(2): 9-18.
  • Roth, A.A. 2003. Genesis and the geologic column. Dialogue 15(1): 9-12, 18.
  • Roth, A.A. 2003. Implications of parconformities. Geoscience Reports No. 36: 1-5.
  • Roth, A.A. 2005. Design in nature: Evidence for a Creator. In Wesracott, M.J. and Ashton J.F. editors. The Big Argument. Sydney: Strand Publishing. p. 99-122.
  • Roth, A.A., Zoutewelle T., Hornbacher D. 2006. Complex concretions in the Jurassic Morrison Formation. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs 39(6): 7.
  • Roth, A.A. 2008. Science Discovers God: Seven convincing lines of evidence for His existence. Hagerstown, MD: Review and Herald Publishing Association. (Book now in 28 languages.)
  • Roth, A.A. 2009. Flat gaps in sedimentary rock layers challenge long geologic ages. Journal of Creation 23(2): 76-81.

2010s

  • Roth, A.A. 2011. Can I believe in a worldwide flood? In Gibson L.J., Rasi H.M., editors. Understanding Creation. Nampa, ID: Pacific Press Publishing Association. p. 123-132.
  • Roth, A.A. 2012. The Genesis Flood and the geological record. In Ball, B.W., editor: In the Beginning: Science and Scripture Confirm Creation. Nampa, ID: Pacific Press Publishing Association. p. 220-237.
  • Roth, A.A. 2013. The Bible and science: A new free illustrated resource for teachers and students. Journal of Adventist Education, February/March, p. 44-46.
  • Roth, A.A., Nick, K.E., Zoutewellw T., and Hornbacher D. 2019. Complex siliceous concretions in the Jurassic Morrison Formation, Church Rock, New Mexico, USA: Implications of inorganic factors in ichnological interpretations.
    Sedimentary Geology, Vol. 392, Article 105526, October, 1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2019.105526

2020s

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Roth 1998, p. 9.
  2. ^ Young & Stearley 2008, p. 287.
  3. ^ Numbers 2006, pp. 325–327
  4. ^ Hammill 1962, p. 30.
  5. ^ Campbell 1967.
  6. ISBN 0-8108-5345-0
    .
  7. ^ "Origins: Geoscience Research Institute". Origins. Geoscience Research Institute. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
  8. ^ Roth 1998, p. About the Author
  9. ^ "Ariel Roth, PhD. Adjunct Professor, Earth and Biological Sciences, School of Science and Tech". Loma Linda University: Faculty Directory. 2011. Retrieved 2011-11-24.
  10. ^ Utt, Richard H. (February 1993). "Evolution: The working model doesn't work. An interview with Ariel Roth, Ph.D., director, Geoscience Research Institute, Loma Linda, California" (PDF). Liberty. 88 (2). Hagerstown, MD: Review and Herald Publishing Assn. Retrieved 2011-11-27.
  11. ^ Schnepper, F. W., ed. (June 25, 1951). "Obituaries, Roth - Lionel Andre Roth" (PDF). Pacific Union Recorder. 50 (47). Angwin, CA: Pacific Union Conference of Seventh-day Adventists: 10. Retrieved 2011-11-28.
  12. ISBN 0-520-08393-8
    .
  13. ^ Roth 1998, p. about the author.
  14. ^ Schnepper, F. W., ed. (September 11, 1950). "Pacific Union College: New arrivals" (PDF). Pacific Union Recorder. 50 (6). Angwin, CA: Pacific Union Conference of Seventh-day Adventists: 2. Retrieved 2011-11-28.
  15. ^ Wade, Mildred, correspondent (November 20, 1958). "In Brief: North America, Lake Union" (PDF). Review and Herald. 135 (54). Washington D.C.: Review and Herald Publishing Assn: 20. Retrieved 2011-11-28.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  16. ^ Wade, Mildred, correspondent, Lake Union (March 9, 1961). "In Brief: North America, Lake Union" (PDF). Review and Herald. 138 (10). Washington D.C.: Review and Herald Publishing Assn: 27. Retrieved 2011-11-28.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  17. JSTOR 3224045
    .
  18. ^ Wood, Kenneth H., ed. (June 13, 1974). "News Notes: Loma Linda University" (PDF). Review and Herald. 151 (24). Washington D.C.: Review and Herald Publishing Assn: 20. Retrieved 2011-11-28.
  19. ^ Pacific Union College, Viewpoint. 1998. Vol. 27, No. 2, p. 17.
  20. ^ Roth 1998, p. About the Author.
  21. ^ Roth, Ariel A.; Brand, Leonard R. (February 15, 1973). "The Truly Scientific Approach" (PDF). Review. 150 (7). Washington, D.C.: Review and Herald Publishing Assoc: 4, 5. Retrieved 2011-11-18. (California State Board of Education hearing re: including creation as a theory of origins along with evolution.)
  22. S2CID 27218269. Archived from the original
    on 2012-05-27.
  23. PMID 21669783
    .
  24. ISBN 0-8135-2043-6
    .
  25. ISBN 0-8047-1770-2
    .
  26. ^ "Creationists, Evolutionists Debate Measure". Eugene Register-Guard. 114 (146). Eugene, Oregon: 37. March 18, 1981. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
  27. ^ Roth AA. 2008. Science Discovers God: Seven Convincing Lines of Evidence for His Existence. Hagerstown, MD. Review and Herald Publishing Association, p. 8.

References

External links



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