Arlington (Jacksonville)
Arlington
Greater Arlington | |
---|---|
Arlington is a large
History
Arlington was one of the first areas in the United States visited by Europeans; it was the site of the French Fort Caroline in 1564–1565, now represented by the Fort Caroline National Memorial. After the destruction of Fort Caroline, the area was only sparsely inhabited until the 19th century, when sawmills and plantations were established along the St. Johns River. After the American Civil War these gave way to residential developments, which were gradually absorbed into the Arlington community as it grew.
Completed in 1910,
Film Company Norman Studios was in Arlington in the 1920s. The studio's films included race films with African American casts.
In 1947 the administration of
Following the 1953 opening of the Mathews Bridge the Arlington area experienced a significant increase in development, maintaining a faster growth rate than any other area in Jacksonville for two decades. The Mathews Bridge is a cantilever bridge which spans the St. Johns River, brings traffic along the Arlington Expressway between Downtown Jacksonville and Arlington. Midway between downtown and the beaches, the Sandalwood neighborhood began developing in spring of 1960 and is just one example of the many planned subdivisions beginning to sprawl across the area at that time.[9]
Opening in 1967,
Construction of the Dames Point Bridge began in 1985 and was completed in 1989. The bridge crosses the St. Johns River using a cable-stayed design, connecting Arlington to the Northside of Jacksonville. designed by HNTB Corporation and RS&H, Inc, and constructed by The Massman Construction Company, the main span is 1,300 feet (396.2 m), and is 175 feet (53.3 m) high.[10] When built, it was longest concrete cable-stayed bridge in the world.[11]
Geography
Together with Northside, Westside, and Southside, Arlington is considered one of the large sections of Jacksonville. Initially, Arlington was a small settlement across the St. Johns River east of the present day central business district. The area grew substantially in the latter part of the 20th century, and now includes many smaller neighborhoods and developments. Today it refers to most of Jacksonville east and south of the St. Johns, west of the
Parks and open spaces
- Fort Caroline
- Jacksonville Arboretum & Gardens
- Marabanong
- Norman Studios
- Palm and Cycad Arboretum
- Timucuan Preserve
- Tree Hill Nature Center
Economy
Commercial districts
The Regency area describes the commercial and retail development centered around Regency Square Mall. The commercial district encompasses an area equitable in size to Jacksonville's downtown, and consist of multiple corridors along the Southside Connector (SR 113). These include
Education
The Duval County Public Schools district operates public schools, including Terry Parker High School, Arlington Middle School and Fort Caroline Middle School.
Higher education
Private colleges
Public colleges
The south campus of Florida State College at Jacksonville is located at 11901 Beach Boulevard.
Transportation
Airports
Public transportation
Arlington is served by several Jacksonville Transportation Authority (JTA) bus routes. On December 1, 2014, JTA underwent a complete system redesign called Route Optimization. This was to provide more frequent, more direct, and more reliable service. The new routes in Arlington were as follows.[19]
- 8 Beach / Town Center
- 9 Arlington / Beach
- 10 Atlantic
- 18 Atlantic / Monument
- 19 Arlington
- 23 Townsend / Southside
- 50 University
- 202 Mayport Express
- 205 Beaches Express
- 308 Arlington Community Shuttles
Roadways and bridges
Highways
Several major
- the Arlington Expressway (SR 10A)
- the East Beltway (I-295)
- the Southside Connector (SR-113)
Bridges
One bridge connects Arlington to Downtown Jacksonville, one bridge connects the Northside and two access the Beaches. These include, from west to east:
To Downtown: the Mathews Bridge
To the Northside: the Dames Point Bridge, officially known as the Napoleon Bonaparte Broward Bridge.
To the Beaches: the Charles E. Bennett Memorial Bridge and the Atlantic Boulevard Bridge
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Mathews Bridge
-
Dames Point Bridge
-
Charles E. Bennett Memorial Bridge
See also
- Neighborhoods of Jacksonville
- Architecture of Jacksonville
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Duval County, Florida
References
Notes
Citations
- ^ "Greater Arlington neighborhood". www.city-data.com. Retrieved January 1, 2018.
- ^ Frommer's USA. 2009. Page 364
- Florida Times Union, 25 July 1998
- Florida Times Union, 20 August 1997
- ^ Charles E. Foote, Road Improvement in the Far South, The Horseless Age 35(9), pages 351-352. March 10, 1915.
- ^ Humphrey, Joe (September 29, 2000). "The hidden treasure awaiting excavation". The Florida Times-Union. Retrieved October 20, 2010.
- ^ a b c "Timeline" Archived 2010-09-28 at the Wayback Machine. www.ju.edu. Retrieved October 20, 2010.
- ^ "75th Anniversary" Archived 2010-09-24 at the Wayback Machine. www.ju.edu. Retrieved October 20, 2010.
- ^ Conner, Deirdre:"Saving Arlington: What residents are doing to save it" Florida Times-Union, February 14, 2010
- ^ Hannan, Larry (March 10, 2009). "Dames Point bridge reaches 20-year mark". The Florida Times-Union. Retrieved January 13, 2018.
- ^ Stepzinski, Teresa (March 9, 2014). "Dames Point bridge spans 25 years, uniting city, sparking growth". The Florida Times-Union. Retrieved January 13, 2018.
- ^ Wood, pp. 302–303.
- ^ McEwen, p. 64, 69.
- ^ a b "Greater Arlington/Beaches Greater Arlington/Beaches Vision Plan". Zyscovich Architects. City of Jacksonville Planning and Development Department. 2010. pp. 35–36. Retrieved January 13, 2018.
- ^ "Crowley Career & Scholarships". Edumaritime.com. Retrieved January 13, 2018.
- ^ Amy Keller, Mike Vogel (July 1, 2016). "Florida Trend 350". Florida Trend. Retrieved January 13, 2018.
- PDF, effective 2007-10-25
- ^ "U.S. Navy Blue Angels | Home". www.blueangels.navy.mil. Retrieved August 31, 2020.
- ^ "Pages - Main". Archived from the original on April 19, 2016. Retrieved January 13, 2018.
Further reading
- "Celebrating the River: A Plan for Downtown Jacksonville". www.coj.net. City of Jacksonville. 2000. pp. 34–35. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 8, 2013. Retrieved March 4, 2014.
- McEwen, John W. (2007). "The Vernacular Neighborhoods of Jacksonville, Florida: Can GIS Help Determine their Boundaries?". The Florida Geographer. 38: 54–71.
- Ward, James Robertson (1985). Old Hickory's Town. Old Hickory's Town, Inc. ASIN B000OL8E9O.
- Wood, Wayne (1992). Jacksonville's Architectural Heritage. ISBN 0-8130-0953-7.
External links
- Citizens Planning Advisory Committee
- Jacksonville Sheriff's Office - Zone 2
- Visit Jacksonville - Arlington
Associations:
- Arlington Council for the JAX Chamber
- Greater Arlington Civic Council
- Old Arlington, Inc.
- Rotary Club of Arlington
- Arlington Kiwanis
- Revitalize Arlington, Inc.
History: