Barbaturex
Barbaturex | |
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Assorted jaw fossils of B. morrisoni | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Iguania |
Clade: | Acrodonta |
Genus: | †Barbaturex Head et al., 2013 |
Type species | |
Barbaturex morrisoni Head et al., 2013
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Barbaturex is an extinct
portmanteau of the Latin words Barbatus and rex, meaning "bearded king", in reference to ridges along the mandible and the lizard's large size.[1]
Ecology
Barbaturex lived in a dry tropical forest. It is thought to have been herbivorous, living within a typical Eocene fauna composed of hyaenodonts, basal primates, various artiodactyls and soft-shelled turtles.
Relationships
Barbaturex belongs to a major group of lizards called Iguania, represented today by
Uromasticinae, which includes the living Uromastyx, a genus of short-skulled herbivorous agamid lizards. Below is a cladogram showing the relationship of Barbaturex to other members of Acrodonta:[1]
Acrodonta |
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References
- ^ PMID 23740779.
- ^ Smith, Steve (5 June 2013). "'Lizard King' Fossil Shows Giant Reptiles Coexisted With Mammals During Globally Warm Past". ScienceDaily. Retrieved 5 June 2013.
- ^ "Extinct lizard named after The Doors' singer Jim Morrison". BBC News. Retrieved 2013-06-06.