Battle of Horodok (1655)
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Battle of Horodok | |||||||
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Part of Russo-Polish War (1654–67) | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth |
Russian Tsardom Zaporozhian Cossacks | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Stanisław "Rewera" Potocki |
Vasily Sheremetev Bohdan Khmelnytsky |
The battle of Gródek Jagielloński or battle of Horodok took place during the
Lwow, and Potocki with the remains of his army was soon forced to surrender to the invading Swedes
.
In August 1655, Russian-Cossack forces moved into
Grodek Jagiellonski
Russian cavalry forced their opponent to fight among swamps and ponds.
First Russian charge was repulsed, and Polish cavalry followed the retreating enemy, getting between two columns of Cossack infantry. Hetman Potocki ordered a retreat, which turned into panic. Potocki managed to regain the control of his army, but Russian-Cossack forces were too numerous, and despite desperate resistance, they managed to capture Polish camp, chasing retreating Poles as far as Jaworow.
After the victory, Russians and Cossacks besieged
Pulawy and Kazimierz Dolny. To save his army from complete annihilation, Potocki surrendered to King of Sweden Charles X Gustav
, on October 28, 1655.
References
- Karol Marcinkowski, Cień złotego cielca nad walczącą Rzeczpospolitą 1655 r'.', Nakładem i drukiem "Straży,", 1957, Google Print, p.51