Bengbu

Coordinates: 32°55′01″N 117°23′20″E / 32.917°N 117.389°E / 32.917; 117.389
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Bengbu
蚌埠市
License Plate Prefix
皖C
Websitewww.bengbu.gov.cn

Bengbu (

freshwater pearl
fishery.

Administration

The

counties
.

Map
Name Chinese Hanyu Pinyin Post Code
Longzihu District
龙子湖区 Lóngzǐhú Qū 233000
Bengshan District
蚌山区 Bèngshān Qū 233000
Yuhui District
禹会区 Yǔhuì Qū 233000
Huaishang District
淮上区 Huáishàng Qū 233000
Huaiyuan County 怀远县 Huáiyuǎn Xiàn 233400
Wuhe County 五河县 Wǔhé Xiàn 233300
Guzhen County 固镇县 Gùzhèn Xiàn 233700

These are further divided into 74

townships and 19 subdistricts
.

Geography

Bengbu is located in the southeast of the North China Plain, on the Huai River. The built up urbanized area is divided into two parts: greater Bengbu on the south bank of the river and little Bengbu on the north bank. Dragon Lake is on the East side of the urbanized area. On the other side of the lake is the university district, containing four institutions of higher learning.

Climate

The area has a four-season humid subtropical climate with strong monsoon influences (Köppen climate classification Cwa), cool, sometimes cold, winters, and hot and humid summers. The area lies in a climatic transition zone, as it is on the Qin Ling−Huai River boundary between the climatic regimes of northern and southern China. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from 2.0 °C (35.6 °F) in January to 28.1 °C (82.6 °F) in July, and the annual mean is 15.76 °C (60.4 °F). A majority of the annual precipitation occurs from June to August. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 44% in March to 56% in August, the city receives 2,168 hours of bright sunshine annually.

Climate data for Bengbu (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 21.3
(70.3)
25.7
(78.3)
30.9
(87.6)
35.2
(95.4)
37.6
(99.7)
40.7
(105.3)
40.3
(104.5)
41.3
(106.3)
38.5
(101.3)
34.4
(93.9)
29.8
(85.6)
22.6
(72.7)
41.3
(106.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 6.7
(44.1)
9.8
(49.6)
15.1
(59.2)
21.8
(71.2)
27.0
(80.6)
30.4
(86.7)
32.2
(90.0)
31.3
(88.3)
27.6
(81.7)
22.6
(72.7)
15.8
(60.4)
9.1
(48.4)
20.8
(69.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) 2.1
(35.8)
4.9
(40.8)
9.9
(49.8)
16.3
(61.3)
21.7
(71.1)
25.6
(78.1)
28.1
(82.6)
27.2
(81.0)
22.9
(73.2)
17.4
(63.3)
10.6
(51.1)
4.3
(39.7)
15.9
(60.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −1.3
(29.7)
1.1
(34.0)
5.5
(41.9)
11.4
(52.5)
16.9
(62.4)
21.5
(70.7)
24.9
(76.8)
24.1
(75.4)
19.3
(66.7)
13.2
(55.8)
6.6
(43.9)
0.6
(33.1)
12.0
(53.6)
Record low °C (°F) −19.3
(−2.7)
−19.4
(−2.9)
−9.4
(15.1)
−1.4
(29.5)
3.7
(38.7)
12.0
(53.6)
16.8
(62.2)
15.0
(59.0)
8.7
(47.7)
−0.5
(31.1)
−7.1
(19.2)
−13.3
(8.1)
−19.4
(−2.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 32.2
(1.27)
36.8
(1.45)
56.3
(2.22)
54.9
(2.16)
81.3
(3.20)
160.2
(6.31)
204.5
(8.05)
155.5
(6.12)
85.8
(3.38)
49.6
(1.95)
42.8
(1.69)
25.3
(1.00)
985.2
(38.8)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 6.6 7.8 8.2 7.9 8.7 9.2 12.8 12.1 8.0 6.9 7.3 6.1 101.6
Average snowy days 4.1 2.7 1.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.6 1.5 10.1
Average
relative humidity
(%)
72 71 68 67 68 71 79 81 76 71 71 71 72
Mean monthly sunshine hours 133.2 136.4 173.6 200.6 206.7 184.9 200.4 193.3 174.0 172.6 153.0 140.2 2,068.9
Percent possible sunshine 42 44 47 51 48 43 46 47 47 50 49 45 47
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4][5]

History

In ancient times, the

Fengyang
. Eventually, the Huaiyi peoples were assimilated.

Bengbu has always been a hub of water and land communications in Anhui province, and a major distribution centre for the Huai basin.

In 1948, during the

Huaihai Campaign
.

Economy

Industry

Bengbu is now a famous food city in Anhui province. Food-related industries account for 44% of the city's industrial production. The city's other industries include engineering works, textiles, glass making, chemicals, and electronics. The light textile holds an important position in the industrial structure.

Agriculture

Bengbu is teeming with oil, vegetables, meat and aquatic products. Bengbu is a large producer of peanuts. The pomegranates from Huaiyuan (a county of Bengbu), have a high reputation in China. In Wuhe (a county of Bengbu), the crabs are also famous.

Culture

Pollution in the village of Qiugang, a suburb of Bengbu, was the subject of the 2010 film The Warriors of Qiugang, an 83rd Academy Awards nominee. The Bengbu Stadium is located in the city. The 15,000-capacity stadium is used mostly for football matches.

Food

Bengbu cuisine, along with northern Anhui cuisine, is similar to cuisine from nearby Henan and Shandong provinces, as well as Xuzhou cuisine in northern Jiangsu province.[citation needed]

Transportation

A China Railways DF11 diesel locomotive at Bengbu Railway Station

The city is on the

Bengbu South Railway Station
is served by the high-speed Beijing-Shanghai Railway.

Bengbu Airport, which was relocated from the city's central urban area around the turn of the 21st century, is now operated only as a military airport. A new commercial airport is under construction in the district north of the Huai river.[citation needed]

Construction on the

Bengbu Metro started in 2019 and is due to be completed in 2023.[citation needed
]

Colleges and universities

Notable inhabitants

See Category:People from Bengbu

Twinnings

See also

References

  1. ^ "China: Ānhuī (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map".
  2. ^ "《安徽统计年鉴2022》电子查阅版". tjj.ah.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 2022-10-18. Retrieved 2022-10-18.
  3. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
  4. ^ "Experience Template" 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
  5. ^ 中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集(1971-2000年). China Meteorological Administration. Archived from the original on 2013-09-21. Retrieved 2010-05-25.

External links

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