Bengbu
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Bengbu
蚌埠市 | ||
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License Plate Prefix 皖C | | |
Website | www |
Bengbu (
Administration
The
Map | |||||
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Name | Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Post Code | ||
Longzihu District
|
龙子湖区 | Lóngzǐhú Qū | 233000 | ||
Bengshan District
|
蚌山区 | Bèngshān Qū | 233000 | ||
Yuhui District
|
禹会区 | Yǔhuì Qū | 233000 | ||
Huaishang District
|
淮上区 | Huáishàng Qū | 233000 | ||
Huaiyuan County | 怀远县 | Huáiyuǎn Xiàn | 233400 | ||
Wuhe County | 五河县 | Wǔhé Xiàn | 233300 | ||
Guzhen County | 固镇县 | Gùzhèn Xiàn | 233700 |
These are further divided into 74
Geography
Bengbu is located in the southeast of the North China Plain, on the Huai River. The built up urbanized area is divided into two parts: greater Bengbu on the south bank of the river and little Bengbu on the north bank. Dragon Lake is on the East side of the urbanized area. On the other side of the lake is the university district, containing four institutions of higher learning.
Climate
The area has a four-season humid subtropical climate with strong monsoon influences (Köppen climate classification Cwa), cool, sometimes cold, winters, and hot and humid summers. The area lies in a climatic transition zone, as it is on the Qin Ling−Huai River boundary between the climatic regimes of northern and southern China. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from 2.0 °C (35.6 °F) in January to 28.1 °C (82.6 °F) in July, and the annual mean is 15.76 °C (60.4 °F). A majority of the annual precipitation occurs from June to August. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 44% in March to 56% in August, the city receives 2,168 hours of bright sunshine annually.
Climate data for Bengbu (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 21.3 (70.3) |
25.7 (78.3) |
30.9 (87.6) |
35.2 (95.4) |
37.6 (99.7) |
40.7 (105.3) |
40.3 (104.5) |
41.3 (106.3) |
38.5 (101.3) |
34.4 (93.9) |
29.8 (85.6) |
22.6 (72.7) |
41.3 (106.3) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 6.7 (44.1) |
9.8 (49.6) |
15.1 (59.2) |
21.8 (71.2) |
27.0 (80.6) |
30.4 (86.7) |
32.2 (90.0) |
31.3 (88.3) |
27.6 (81.7) |
22.6 (72.7) |
15.8 (60.4) |
9.1 (48.4) |
20.8 (69.4) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 2.1 (35.8) |
4.9 (40.8) |
9.9 (49.8) |
16.3 (61.3) |
21.7 (71.1) |
25.6 (78.1) |
28.1 (82.6) |
27.2 (81.0) |
22.9 (73.2) |
17.4 (63.3) |
10.6 (51.1) |
4.3 (39.7) |
15.9 (60.7) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −1.3 (29.7) |
1.1 (34.0) |
5.5 (41.9) |
11.4 (52.5) |
16.9 (62.4) |
21.5 (70.7) |
24.9 (76.8) |
24.1 (75.4) |
19.3 (66.7) |
13.2 (55.8) |
6.6 (43.9) |
0.6 (33.1) |
12.0 (53.6) |
Record low °C (°F) | −19.3 (−2.7) |
−19.4 (−2.9) |
−9.4 (15.1) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
3.7 (38.7) |
12.0 (53.6) |
16.8 (62.2) |
15.0 (59.0) |
8.7 (47.7) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
−13.3 (8.1) |
−19.4 (−2.9) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 32.2 (1.27) |
36.8 (1.45) |
56.3 (2.22) |
54.9 (2.16) |
81.3 (3.20) |
160.2 (6.31) |
204.5 (8.05) |
155.5 (6.12) |
85.8 (3.38) |
49.6 (1.95) |
42.8 (1.69) |
25.3 (1.00) |
985.2 (38.8) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 6.6 | 7.8 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 8.7 | 9.2 | 12.8 | 12.1 | 8.0 | 6.9 | 7.3 | 6.1 | 101.6 |
Average snowy days | 4.1 | 2.7 | 1.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 10.1 |
Average relative humidity (%)
|
72 | 71 | 68 | 67 | 68 | 71 | 79 | 81 | 76 | 71 | 71 | 71 | 72 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 133.2 | 136.4 | 173.6 | 200.6 | 206.7 | 184.9 | 200.4 | 193.3 | 174.0 | 172.6 | 153.0 | 140.2 | 2,068.9 |
Percent possible sunshine | 42 | 44 | 47 | 51 | 48 | 43 | 46 | 47 | 47 | 50 | 49 | 45 | 47 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4][5] |
History
In ancient times, the
Bengbu has always been a hub of water and land communications in Anhui province, and a major distribution centre for the Huai basin.
In 1948, during the
Economy
Industry
Bengbu is now a famous food city in Anhui province. Food-related industries account for 44% of the city's industrial production. The city's other industries include engineering works, textiles, glass making, chemicals, and electronics. The light textile holds an important position in the industrial structure.
Agriculture
Bengbu is teeming with oil, vegetables, meat and aquatic products. Bengbu is a large producer of peanuts. The pomegranates from Huaiyuan (a county of Bengbu), have a high reputation in China. In Wuhe (a county of Bengbu), the crabs are also famous.
Culture
Pollution in the village of Qiugang, a suburb of Bengbu, was the subject of the 2010 film The Warriors of Qiugang, an 83rd Academy Awards nominee. The Bengbu Stadium is located in the city. The 15,000-capacity stadium is used mostly for football matches.
Food
Bengbu cuisine, along with northern Anhui cuisine, is similar to cuisine from nearby Henan and Shandong provinces, as well as Xuzhou cuisine in northern Jiangsu province.[citation needed]
Transportation
The city is on the
Bengbu Airport, which was relocated from the city's central urban area around the turn of the 21st century, is now operated only as a military airport. A new commercial airport is under construction in the district north of the Huai river.[citation needed]
Construction on the
Colleges and universities
- Anhui University of Finance and Economics
- Bengbu Medical College
- Bengbu College
- Bengbu Tank College (Army)
- Thirteenth Flying Academy (Air Force)
Notable inhabitants
See Category:People from Bengbu
Twinnings
- Bergamo, Lombardy, Italy, since 1988
- Settsu, Osaka, Japan
- Tameside, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom
- Szolnok, Hungary
See also
References
- ^ "China: Ānhuī (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map".
- ^ "《安徽统计年鉴2022》电子查阅版". tjj.ah.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 2022-10-18. Retrieved 2022-10-18.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
- ^ "Experience Template" 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
- ^ 中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集(1971-2000年). China Meteorological Administration. Archived from the original on 2013-09-21. Retrieved 2010-05-25.
External links
- Government website of Bengbu (in Simplified Chinese)