Beverungen
Beverungen | |
---|---|
Location of Beverungen within Höxter district | |
Coordinates: 51°39′46″N 9°22′21″E / 51.66278°N 9.37250°E | |
Country | Germany |
State | North Rhine-Westphalia |
Admin. region | Detmold |
District | Höxter |
Subdivisions | 12 |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–25) | Hubert Grimm[1] (Ind.) |
Area | |
• Total | 97.84 km2 (37.78 sq mi) |
Elevation | 100 m (300 ft) |
Population (2022-12-31)[2] | |
• Total | 13,238 |
• Density | 140/km2 (350/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal codes | 37688 |
Dialling codes | 05273 |
Vehicle registration | HX |
Website | www.beverungen.de |
Beverungen (German pronunciation: [ˈbeːvəˌʁʊŋən] ⓘ) is a town in Höxter district in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Geography
Location
Beverungen lies in the Weser Uplands on the side of the Weser opposite Solling roughly 10 km south of Höxter. In parts of the eastern municipal area near the river, the town has a share of the Weser Valley, and to the west the higher Oberwälder Land natural region. In Beverungen (main town), the river Bever empties into the Weser.
Geopolitically, Beverungen thereby lies in eastern North Rhine-Westphalia at the three-state point shared with Lower Saxony and Hesse. The Weser forms the border with the former.
One peculiarity in the town's location is to be found at the constituent community of Würgassen (German pronunciation: [ˈvʏʁˌɡasn̩] ⓘ, which lies on the Weser's right (here, north) bank, which would actually mean that the community were in Lower Saxony had it not been for the way a long-standing boundary dispute was settled in 1837. Even today, the boundary does not quite put all the community in North Rhine-Westphalia; the local Shooting Brotherhood's shooting range still lies partly in North Rhine-Westphalia and partly in Lower Saxony.
Neighbouring communities
The town of Beverungen lies right at the point common to the
Constituent communities
Beverungen consists of the following 12 centres:
- Beverungen
- Amelunxen
- Blankenau
- Dalhausen
- Drenke
- Haarbrück
- Herstelle
- Jakobsberg
- Rothe
- Tietelsen
- Wehrden
- Würgassen
History
The name "Beverungun" is known from as early as the mid 9th century. This was at first a noble estate with great landholdings, which soon developed into a village. About 1300, Bishop Bernhard of Paderborn began building work on the castle. The village was granted town rights in 1417. For over 500 years thereafter, Beverungen was a farming town.
The town reached both heights and depths through this time, one of the latter being the Plague striking the town in 1626, during the Thirty Years' War. The Hessians and the Swedes saw fit in 1632 to burn the town down, leaving only five houses standing afterwards. Thanks to the town's advantageous location, it soon recovered and quickly had a flourishing trade in grain, iron and glass from the glassworks in the Paderborner Land.
For centuries, Beverungen was the
During World War II, a subcamp of Flossenbürg concentration camp was located here.[3]
The current town of Beverungen with its 12 constituent communities was created in 1970.[4]
Würgassen
Its existence witnessed by documentary proof from the 10th century, Würgassen likely already existed in Charlemagne's time. In 1698, the stately home (Schloss) was completed.
Although the local folklore holds that the village's name came about from the story in which "Charlemagne had the Würgassen dwellers strangled in the lanes for reverting to heathen customs", or in German, "Karl der Große hat die Würgasser wegen eines Rückfalles in heidnische Sitten in den Gassen erwürgen lassen", this is certainly untrue. Rather, the village's original name was Wirrigsen, more closely akin to the terms Wirura (the Weser) and Gisen (bubble up). As late as the early 20th century, the Weser at Würgassen was still underlain by a good many rocks, so that the water was churned up.
The villagers who did not work in
Politics
Town council
This section needs to be updated.(June 2021) |
Town council's 32 seats are apportioned as follows, in accordance with municipal elections held on 26 September 2004:
Coat of arms
Beverungen's civic coat of arms might heraldically be described thus: In azure three fleurs-de-lis argent, two above, one below.
The
The current arms do not bear any likeness to the original town seal, which came into use at the time when Beverungen was granted town rights. This seal showed a town gate and Saint Vitus.[1]
Economy and infrastructure
Transport
Beverungen is served by
Public institutions
- Public Internet café
- Festival hall
- Würgassen nuclear power station (derelict)
Education
Beverungen has a
Events
In Beverungen, a shooting festival is held every other year. Every year at Whitsun, the "Orange-Blossom-Special" – a music festival hosted by the local record label/mail order company, Glitterhouse Records – is held. Some 2000 visitors attend from all over Europe.
Twin towns – sister cities
Beverungen is twinned with:[5]
- Briouze, France
References
- ^ Wahlergebnisse in NRW Kommunalwahlen 2020, Land Nordrhein-Westfalen, accessed 21 June 2021.
- Landesbetrieb Information und Technik NRW. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
- ^ Christine O'Keepe.Concentration Camps.www.tartanplace.com/tartanhistory/concentrationcamps.html
- ^ "Moderne Kleinstadt mit altem Gesicht" (in German). Archived from the original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ "24 jumelages franco-allemands dans l'Orne". Ouest-France.fr. 21 January 2013.