Bidor

Bidor
Bidor
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Bidor (Jawi: بيدور, Chinese: 美羅) is a town and mukim in Batang Padang District, southern Perak, Malaysia.^[1]

Geography

Bidor is located 59 km southeast from state capital Ipoh and 116 km northwest of Kuala Lumpur.

It is south of Tapah, north of Sungkai, east of Changkat Jong and Teluk Intan, and west of the Titiwangsa Mountains.

History

Avalokitesvara

statue found at Anglo Oriental, Bidor, Perak tin mine in year 1936. 79 cm height.

Bidor and much of Perak were believed to be part of the Gangga Negara kingdom based on the historical artifacts that were discovered. It is believed that the area accepted Hindu-Buddhism around 900 years ago. The pioneer of the town was believed to be Syeikh Abdul Ghani who also became the village headman after the founding of the settlements.

Bidor was believed to have begun as a small village by the banks of Bidor River in the late 18th century. Local villagers transported goods using their

sampans (boats) to neighbouring villages along the river towards Teluk Intan

in Hilir Perak district.

Following the tin-mining boom in Perak, there was an influx of

Hulu Selangor

. They came to Batang Padang to flee the Chinese triad wars and some of them were brought in to work in the newly opened tin mines of the area.

World War II

Bidor was closely connected to the Battle of Kampar^[2] during the Japanese advancement southwards towards Kuala Lumpur. On 29 December 1941, 501 Battery withdrew to Bidor fleeing Kampar. The column was again dive-bombed and machine-gunned just south of Dipang. Five men were wounded. The last entry in the 137 Regt War Diary was for 31 December 1941, Lt Hartley's 30th birthday, when his battery and the other two of 137 Regt were all in the Bikam-Sungkai area.^[3]

In 1943,

MPAJA 1st Patrol under the 5th Regiment was assigned to protect Col. John Davis who represent the Supreme Allied Commander, Admiral Lord Louis Mountbatten, who had just established the Head Office (HO) of Force 136^[4]

at Blantan Hill, some seven miles north-east of Bidor township. 1st Patrol was commanded by Huang Song (黃松) and his deputy Cai Dadi (蔡大地).

Communist Insurgency

Captain D.G. Lock

General Operations Forces (formally known as Police Field Force) who was stationed locally. This unit is famous with its elite Senoi Praaq unit; a special unit consists of Orang Asli (indigenous tribe) expert in tracking. The last 'black area' in Bidor, the Gepai Falls was finally opened to public in 1989 after a treaty was signed between Malaysian government and the Malayan Communist Party

.

Economy

Bidor is a mainly industrial area. When one travels north of Bidor, one will see miles and miles of plantation on both side of the trunk road covered with lush greenery,

rubber

plantations.

An important source of income for the town, though, is (or used to be) from travellers who stop by the town for its well-known local delicacies and agricultural products.

Before the advent of North–South Expressway, travellers had no choice but to pass through this town through the federal trunk road. As this town is (still is) rather famous for its variety of food, travellers frequently choose to stop-by at one of the eateries before continuing their journey.

Kaolinite (kaolin), a type of clay was widely exploited in Bidor.^[7]

Attractions

Gepai Waterfalls is also known as Lubuk Degong by the locals. It used to be a black area during the

Communist Party of Malaya

signed a peace treaty with the Malaysian government.

It was rumoured that the largest Botanical Gardens

Sultan Nazrin Shah who was then Raja Muda and was strongly endorsed by the then-Perak Chief Minister, Tan Sri Dato' Seri Tajol Rosli Ghazali

. However, the plan was put on hold when the Orang Asli (aborigines) opposed the plan. The plan was totally called off after the Perak state administration fell to Pakatan Rakyat as soon after the March 2008 general elections. The Orang Asli, who have got solid support from the new government agree to call off the plan totally.

Housing estates

Taman Aman

Taman Anson

Taman Batang Padang

Taman Batang Padang Baru
Taman Bidor Damansara
Taman Bidor Botani
Taman Bidor Intan
Taman Bidor Jaya
Taman Bidor Maju
Taman Bidor Mewah
Taman Bidor Putera
Taman Bruseh
Taman Bukit Bidor
Taman Chit Loong
Taman Daya
Taman Desa Damai
Taman Gemilang
Taman Gemilang II
Taman Maju Jaya
Taman Malaysia
Taman Megah
Taman Intan Jaya
Taman Kandiah
Taman Kawan
Taman Permai
Taman Permata
Taman Pun Chun
Taman Puteri Indah
Taman Putra
Taman Sri Bidor
Taman Seri Bunga
Taman Seri Emas
Taman Sivil
Taman Syed Mahadzar

Schools

SRJK (C) Choong Hua
SRJK (C) Choong Hua 2
SRJK (C) Kuala Bikam
SRJK (C) Pekan Pasir
SRJK (C) Pin Min
SRJK (C) Tanah Mas
SRJK (C) Kampung Coldstream
SRJK (T) Ladang Banopdane
SRJK (T) Tun Sambanthan
SK Bidor
SK Jeram Mengkuang
SK Kampung Poh
SK Pos Gedong
SK Seri Bidor
SMJK (C) Choong Hua
SMK Bidor
SMK Syeikh Abdul Ghani
SRJK. (T) Ladang Bidor Tahan

Infrastructure

3rd Battalion

Royal Malaysian Police

(RMP) elite forces are stationed on Jalan Tapah in Bidor.

Transportation

Car

By road, Bidor is 68 km from Ipoh and 138 km from Kuala Lumpur, using the Federal Route 1. The federal highway passes through Bidor town.

North–South Expressway Northern Route, 130 serves the city.^[9]

Public transportation

KTM Intercity narrowly misses Bidor town. The nearest railway stations are Tapah Road and Sungkai stations.

There is 1 main bus terminal at Jalan Dewan Orang Ramai where currently Hup Soon Bus Company is running regular local bus service to Teluk Intan. The bus departure schedule is however only can be obtained at the bus terminal's departure board. in November 2023, Perak Transit is running an interim local bus service covering Tapah, Bidor and Sungkai after Hup Yik Bus Company seized its original operation in mid-2023.

References

^ "Toponymic Guidelines for Map and Other Editors for International Use" (PDF). Malaysian National Committee on Geographical Names. 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 23, 2021. Retrieved May 29, 2021.
^ "allmalaysia.info". Archived from the original on September 29, 2007.
^ "Slim River". www.far-eastern-heroes.org.uk.
^ "AsiaWind.com is available at DomainMarket.com". AsiaWind.com is available at DomainMarket.com.
^ "Malaya". glosters.tripod.com.
^ "Security Check Required". Archived from the original on 2006-09-23. Retrieved 2006-09-11.
^ "About Malaysia - Malaysian Geology - Natural Environment". www.mymalaysia.net.my. Archived from the original on 2006-07-01.
^ "Utusan Malaysia Online - muka hadapan". Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2006-09-11.
^ Administrator. "PLUS MALAYSIA BERHAD - Toll Abbreviation". www.plus.com.my. Archived from the original on 2018-12-09. Retrieved 2018-11-23.

[1] "Toponymic Guidelines for Map and Other Editors for International Use" (PDF). Malaysian National Committee on Geographical Names. 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 23, 2021. Retrieved May 29, 2021.

[2] "allmalaysia.info". Archived from the original on September 29, 2007.

[3] "Slim River". www.far-eastern-heroes.org.uk.

[4] "AsiaWind.com is available at DomainMarket.com". AsiaWind.com is available at DomainMarket.com.

[5] "Malaya". glosters.tripod.com.

[6] "Security Check Required". Archived from the original on 2006-09-23. Retrieved 2006-09-11.

[7] "About Malaysia - Malaysian Geology - Natural Environment". www.mymalaysia.net.my. Archived from the original on 2006-07-01.

[8] "Utusan Malaysia Online - muka hadapan". Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2006-09-11.

[9] Administrator. "PLUS MALAYSIA BERHAD - Toll Abbreviation". www.plus.com.my. Archived from the original on 2018-12-09. Retrieved 2018-11-23.

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