Camptotheca
Camptotheca | |
---|---|
Camptotheca acuminata
| |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Cornales |
Family: | Nyssaceae |
Genus: | Camptotheca Decne. |
Species | |
Camptotheca acuminata |
Camptotheca (happy tree, cancer tree, or tree of life) is a genus of medium-sized
dogwood family Cornaceae
.
The name "happy tree" is a direct translation of the
Simplified Chinese
:喜树).
There are two species:
- Camptotheca acuminata Decne.
- Camptotheca lowreyana S.Y.Li
The bark and stems of C. acuminata contain the alkaloid camptothecin.[1] Several chemical derivatives of camptothecin are under investigation for or used as drugs for cancer treatment, including irinotecan, topotecan, rubitecan.[2]
C. acuminata also contains the chemical compounds trifolin and hyperoside.[1]
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Camptotheca.
- ^ PMID 15631505.
- ISBN 978-91-974318-4-2.