Campylorhynchus

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Campylorhynchus
Cactus wren (Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Troglodytidae
Genus: Campylorhynchus
Spix, 1824
Type species
Opetiorhynchus turdinus[1]
zu Wied-Neuwied, 1821

Campylorhynchus is a genus of wrens, which has at least 15 described species. At 17–22 cm (6.8-8.7 in) long, these are the largest-bodied of wrens, including the largest species, the giant wren. Member species are found in South and Central America and in some cases, as far north as the southwestern United States.

Taxonomy

A 2007 genetic study established the following relationships between species, including some selected subspecies:[2]

Campylorhynchus

Campylorhynchus rufinucha
s.s. humilis

Campylorhynchus rufinucha
s.s. capistratus

Campylorhynchus gularis

Campylorhynchus jocosus

Campylorhynchus griseus

Campylorhynchus chiapensis

Campylorhynchus yucatanicus

Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus
s.s. guttatus

Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus
s.s. anthonyi

Campylorhynchus turdinus
s.s. unicolor

Campylorhynchus turdinus
s.s. hypostictus

Campylorhynchus nuchalis

Campylorhynchus zonatus
s.s. zonatus

Campylorhynchus megalopterus

Campylorhynchus zonatus
s.s. vulcanius

Campylorhynchus fasciatus

Campylorhynchus albobrunneus

Campylorhynchus albobrunneus
s.s. aenigmaticus

Species

Common name Scientific name [a] IUCN Red List Status Distribution Picture
Band-backed wren
Lesson
, 1832)
LC IUCN[3]
Bicolored wren
Campylorhynchus griseus
(Swainson
, 1837)
LC IUCN[4]
Boucard's wren
Campylorhynchus jocosus
PL Sclater
, 1859
LC IUCN[5]
Cactus wren
Lafresnaye, 1835[6]
LC IUCN[7]
Fasciated wren
Campylorhynchus fasciatus
(Swainson
, 1837)
LC IUCN[8]
Giant wren
Campylorhynchus chiapensis
Salvin & Godman
, 1891
LC IUCN[9]
Grey-barred wren
Campylorhynchus megalopterus
Lafresnaye
, 1845
LC IUCN [10]
Veracruz wren
Lesson
, 1838)
LC IUCN[11]
Sclater's wren
Campylorhynchus humilis
PL Sclater
, 1857
LC IUCN[12]
Rufous-backed wren
Lesson
, 1842)
LC IUCN[13]
Spotted wren
Campylorhynchus gularis
Sclater
, 1861
LC IUCN[14]
Stripe-backed wren
Campylorhynchus nuchalis
Cabanis
, 1847
LC IUCN[15]
Thrush-like wren
Campylorhynchus turdinus
(Wied
, 1821)
LC IUCN[16]
White-headed wren
Campylorhynchus albobrunneus
(Lawrence
, 1862)
LC IUCN[17]
Yucatan wren
Campylorhynchus yucatanicus
(Hellmayr
, 1934)
NT IUCN[18]

Notes

  1. ^ A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Aviceda.

References

  1. ^ "Treoglodytididae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-15.
  2. ISSN 0024-4066
    .
  3. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus zonatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  4. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus griseus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  5. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus jocosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  6. ^ "Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 9 February 2006.
  7. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  8. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus fasciatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  9. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus chiapensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  10. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus megalopterus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  11. ^ BirdLife International 2016. Campylorhynchus rufinucha. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T103887340A94287792. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103887340A94287792.en. Downloaded on 29 June 2019.
  12. ^ BirdLife International 2016. Campylorhynchus humilis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T103887386A104216660. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103887386A104216660.en. Downloaded on 29 June 2019.
  13. ^ BirdLife International 2016. Campylorhynchus capistratus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T103887650A104216920. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103887650A104216920.en. Downloaded on 29 June 2019.
  14. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus gularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  15. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus nuchalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  16. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus turdinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  17. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus albobrunneus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  18. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus yucatanicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.