Castelnau-de-Montmiral

Coordinates: 43°57′59″N 1°49′18″E / 43.9664°N 1.8217°E / 43.9664; 1.8217
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Castelnau-de-Montmiral
The main square in Castelnau-de-Montmiral
The main square in Castelnau-de-Montmiral
Coat of arms of Castelnau-de-Montmiral
Location of Castelnau-de-Montmiral
Map
Castelnau-de-Montmiral is located in France
Castelnau-de-Montmiral
Castelnau-de-Montmiral
Castelnau-de-Montmiral is located in Occitanie
Castelnau-de-Montmiral
Castelnau-de-Montmiral
Coordinates: 43°57′59″N 1°49′18″E / 43.9664°N 1.8217°E / 43.9664; 1.8217
CountryFrance
RegionOccitania
DepartmentTarn
ArrondissementAlbi
CantonVignobles et Bastides
IntercommunalityCA Gaillac-Graulhet
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Paul Salvador[1]
Area
1
88.81 km2 (34.29 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
1,050
 • Density12/km2 (31/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
81064 /81140
Elevation153–485 m (502–1,591 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Castelnau-de-Montmiral (French pronunciation: [kastɛlno mɔ̃miʁal]; Occitan: Castèlnòu de Montmiralh) is a commune in the Tarn department in southern France.

Demography

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 1,215—    
1975 1,037−2.24%
1982 958−1.13%
1990 910−0.64%
1999 895−0.18%
2007 946+0.70%
2012 1,005+1.22%
2017 1,033+0.55%
Source: INSEE[3]

Geography

The Vère flows westward through the commune.

History

While traces of activities dating back to the

albigensian bastide (fortified new town) in 1222 by Raymond VII, count of Toulouse
, under the name “Castellum Novum Montis Mirabilis”.

During the subsequent years, the village remained an impressive stronghold. In 1345, during the

Wars of Religion
. King
Louis XIII visited Castelnau in June 1622, and stayed in the “Tonnac” house.

Remarkable sites and monuments

Reliquary cross, early 14th century.

Remarkable sites and monuments in Castelnau-de-Montmiral include :

  • the village itself, listed among «Les Plus Beaux Villages de France »
  • the central square surrounded by corbel vaults, with an ancient pillory
  • the Notre Dame de l’Assomption church, with a 16th-century bell
  • ancient stone houses and half-timbered houses
  • the ramparts
  • the Reliquary cross, created in 1341 by a goldsmith in Albi
  • the nearby forest La Grésigne

Cultural references

“One evening, a small, jolting, overcrowded bus took us to Castelnau-de-Montmiral; it was raining; as we got out on the square surrounded by corbel vaults, Sartre abruptly told that he was fed up with being mad.” ("Un soir, un petit autobus cahotant et bondé nous amena à Castelnau de Montmiral; il pleuvait; en descendant sur la place entourée d’arcades, Sartre me dit abruptement qu’il en avait assez d’être fou.")

See also

References

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE