Cerrophidion tzotzilorum

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Cerrophidion tzotzilorum

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Cerrophidion
Species:
C. tzotzilorum
Binomial name
Cerrophidion tzotzilorum
(Campbell, 1985)
Synonyms[2]
  • Bothrops tzotzilorum
    Campbell, 1985
  • Porthidium tzotzilorum
    — Campbell & Lamar, 1989
  • Cerrophidion tzotzilorum
    — Campbell & Lamar, 1992
Common names: Tzotzil montane pitviper.[3]

Cerrophidion tzotzilorum is a venomous pit viper species which is native to southern Mexico. There are no subspecies that are recognized as being valid.[4]

Etymology

The

Tzotzil people.[5][6]

Description

C. tzotzilorum is terrestrial and moderately stout. Adults probably do not exceed 50 cm (19.5 in) in total length (including tail).[3]

Geographic range

C. tzotzilorum is found in the

type locality given is "10.9 km Jiji ESE San Cristobal de Las Casas, Chiapas, Mexico, elevation 2,320 m [7,610 ft]".[2]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of C. tzotzilorum is forest.[1]

Diet

C. tzotzilorum is known to prey upon orthopterans and lizards.[7]

Reproduction

C. tzotzilorum is viviparous.[5]

Conservation status

The species C. tzotzilorum is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (v3.1, 2001).[1] Species are listed as such due to their wide distribution, presumed large population, or because it is unlikely to be declining fast enough to qualify for listing in a more threatened category. The population trend is stable. Year assessed: 2007.[8]

References

  1. ^ . Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ (volume).
  3. ^ .
  4. ^ "Cerrophidion tzotzilorum". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 14 September 2007.
  5. ^ a b Species Cerrophidion tzotzilorum at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  6. . (Cerrophodion tzotzilorum, p. 269).
  7. ^ Jadin RC (2007). "Prey Items of the Tzotzil Montane Pitviper (Cerrophidion tzotzilorum)". Southwestern Naturalist 52 (3): 437–438.
  8. ^ 2001 Categories & Criteria (version 3.1) at the IUCN Red List. Accessed 14 September 2007.

Further reading