Chuandongocoelurus

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Chuandongocoelurus
Temporal range:
Ma
Skeletal diagram showing known remains
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Clade: Theropoda
Genus: Chuandongocoelurus
He, 1984
Species:
C. primitivus
Binomial name
Chuandongocoelurus primitivus
He, 1984

Chuandongocoelurus (

theropod dinosaur from the Jurassic of China
.

Discovery and naming

Life restoration of Chuandongocoelurus primitivus

The

Sichuan Province and the theropod genus Coelurus, itself named after the Greek κοῖλος, koilos, meaning "hollow" and οὐρά, oura, meaning "tail". The specific name means "the primitive one" in Latin, a reference to the great age of the find.[1]

He assigned two partial skeletons to Chuandongocoelurus. The

Lower Shaximiao Formation, meaning Chuandongocoelurus dates to the Bathonian or Callovian stage of the Middle Jurassic
.

The holotype thighbone has a length of 201 millimetres.[1]

Classification

Size comparison of Chuandongocoelurus to a human

He placed Chuandongocoelurus in the

sister taxon of Monolophosaurus, together forming a clade belonging either to Megalosauroidea[4][5] or outside of Megalosauroidea in the Tetanurae.[6] In 2012, Matthew Carrano et al. found Chuandongocoelurus outside of the Megalosauroidea.[2]

The cladogram below follows Rauhut and Pol (2019):[7]

Averostra

References

  1. ^ a b c d He, 1984. The vertebrate fossils of Sichuan. Sichuan Scientific and Technological Publishing House. 168 pp.
  2. ^ a b M.T. Carrano, R.B.J. Benson, and S.D. Sampson, 2012, "The phylogeny of Tetanurae (Dinosauria: Theropoda)", Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 10(2): 211-300
  3. ^ Norman, David B. (1990). Problematic Theropoda: "Coelurosaurs". p. 280-305 in David B. Weishampel, et al. (eds.), The Dinosauria. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, Oxford.
  4. ^ Benson, 2008. A new theropod phylogeny focussing on basal tetanurans, and its implications for European 'megalosaurs' and Middle Jurassic dinosaur endemism. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 51A
  5. .
  6. ^ Benson, Brusatte and Carrano, 2010. A new clade of large-bodied predatory dinosaurs (Theropoda: Allosauroidea) that survived to the latest Mesozoic. Naturwissenschaften. 97, 71-78
  7. PMID 31827108
    .

External links