Clavariaceae
Clavariaceae | |
---|---|
Clavulinopsis corallinorosacea | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Clavariaceae Chevall. (1826) |
Type genus | |
Clavaria | |
Genera | |
Camarophyllopsis |
The Clavariaceae are a
hydnoid
(with pendant spines).
Taxonomy
History
Clavariaceae was originally
genera of clavarioid fungi.[3][4] Corner included three genera in his concept of the Clavariaceae: Clavaria, Clavulinopsis, and Ramariopsis.[3]
Current status
agarics (gilled mushrooms) in the genera Camarophyllopsis,[5] Hodophilus,[6] and Lamelloclavaria.[7] The clavarioid genera Clavicorona,[8][9] Hirticlavula,[8] and a revised concept of Ceratellopsis[9] are also included, as is the hydnoid genus Mucronella[8][9] and the corticioid genus Hyphodontiella.[10]
Habitat and distribution
The family has a worldwide distribution, though many individual species are more localized. Basidiocarps of Hirticlavula, Hyphodontiella, and Mucronella occur on dead wood and are thus normally found in woodland. Species of the remaining genera may also be found in woodland, but in Europe are more typical of old, agriculturally unimproved waxcap grasslands.
Ecology
See also
References
- ^ Chevallier FF. (1826). Flore Générale des Environs de Paris (in French). Vol. 1. Paris, France: Ferra Jeune. p. 102.
- ^ Donk MA. (1964). "A conspectus of the families of Aphyllophorales". Persoonia. 3 (2): 199–324 (see pp. 250–253).
- ^ a b Corner EJH. (1950). A Monograph of Clavaria and Allied Genera. Annals of Botany Memoirs. Vol. 1. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
- ^ Corner EJH. (1970). Supplement to 'A Monograph of Clavaria and Allied Genera'. Nova Hedwigia Beihefte. Vol. 33. Lehre, Germany: J. Cramer.
- PMID 17486974. Archived from the original(PDF) on 2016-03-03.
- hdl:1807/73893.
- S2CID 21925466.
- ^ .
- ^ PMID 32774511.
- PMID 17981020.
- S2CID 27083890.
- .