David Oates (archaeologist)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Professor
David Oates
FSA FBA
Born
Edward Ernest David Michael Oates

(1927-02-25)25 February 1927
Stoke Climsland, Cornwall, England
Died22 March 2004(2004-03-22) (aged 77)
, Cambridgeshire, England
Spouse

Edward Ernest David Michael Oates,

archaeologist and academic specializing in the Ancient Near East. He was director of the excavations at Nimrud from 1958 to 1962, Tell al-Rimah from 1964 to 1971 and at Tell Brak from 1976 to 2004. He was Professor of Western Asiatic Archaeology at the Institute of Archaeology from 1969 to 1982 and Fellow of the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research
from 1997 to 2004.

Early life

Oates was born on 25 February 1927 in

archaeological survey; an investigation of Roman olive farms in Libya.[3]

Academic career

In 1951, Oates returned to his alma mater,

excavations led by David Talbot Rice of the Great Palace of Constantinople in Istanbul, Turkey.[2][4] In 1954, he was sent to Iraq by the British Academy to review the work of Sir Aurel Stein.[3] This work led to the publication of a monograph, Studies in the Ancient History of Northern Iraq, in 1968.[1] From 1955 to 1962, he worked on Max Mallowan's excavation of Nimrud; Oates was director of the excavation from 1958.[3] In addition to his fellowship at Trinity College, he was also a lecturer in archaeology at the University of Cambridge from 1957 to 1965.[5]

From 1964 to 1971, he led excavations at

British School of Archaeology in Iraq and lived in Baghdad with his family.[5] In June 1967, with the Six-Day War being fought by neighbouring countries, he was told by British consulate officials to leave Iraq. However, with the support of the local population (protection was offered by Iraqi cultural officials and Iraqi neighbours brought him gifts of strawberries as a sign of peace) he remained in the country.[3] In 1968, following the 17 July Revolution, he decided that Iraq was no longer safe for his family and they planned to leave the country.[1]

In 1969, he was appointed Professor of Western Asiatic Archaeology at the Institute of Archaeology in London, England. This allowed him and his family to return to the UK.[3][6] In 1976, he restarted excavations at Tell Brak; it had previously been excavated under Max Mallowan.[1] He continued to oversee the excavation until his death.[3] He took early retirement from the Institute of Archaeology in 1982.[2] From 1997 to his death, he was a fellow of the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research at the University of Cambridge.[6]

Oates died in Cambridge on 22 March 2004.[1] His funeral was held at the Trinity College Chapel, on 31 March.[2]

Personal life

In addition to English, Oates spoke Arabic, Turkish, Italian and French.[3]

During the excavation of Nimrud, he met Joan Lines. She was an American who had joined the excavations from the Metropolitan Museum of Art. They married in 1956 and together had three children. They collaborated on a number of archaeological publications and excavations.[2][3]

Honours

In 1954, Oates was elected

Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London (FSA).[7] In 1974, he was elected Fellow of the British Academy (FBA).[8]

In 2002, he was honoured with a Festschrift:

  • Oates, J.; McMahon, A. M.; Martin, H., eds. (2002). Of pots and plans: papers on the archaeology and history of Mesopotamia and Syria presented to David Oates in honour of his 75th birthday. London: NABU Publications. .

Selected works

References

  1. ^
    JSTOR 41668698
    .
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Obituaries: Professor David Oates, MA, FSA, FBA (1927–2004)". Iraq. 66. British Institute for the Study of Iraq: v–vii. 2004.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h "David Oates; Obituary". The Times. No. 68043. 7 April 2004. p. 26.
  4. ^ "Palace of the Emperors Excavation". Research. British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 13 March 2015.
  5. ^ . Retrieved 13 March 2015 – via Oxford Index.
  6. ^ a b c "Prof David Oates (Biographical details)". Research. The British Museum. Retrieved 12 March 2015.
  7. ^ "Obituary: Professor David Oates; Archaeologist who oversaw excavations on an old-fashioned scale in Iraq and Syria". The Independent. 1 April 2004. p. 34.
  8. ^ "OATES, Professor David (25/02/1927-22/03/2004)". British Academy Fellows. British Academy. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2015.