DeWitt, Arkansas
DeWitt, Arkansas | ||
---|---|---|
FIPS code 05-18790 | | |
GNIS feature ID | 2404205[3] |
DeWitt is the second largest city in
History
The Arkansas County Quorum Court determined
Geography
DeWitt and Arkansas County are located in the Arkansas Delta (in Arkansas, usually referred to as "the Delta") a subregion of the Mississippi Alluvial Plain, which is a flat area consisting of rich, fertile sediment deposits from the Mississippi River between Louisiana and Illinois.
Within the Delta, Arkansas County is almost entirely within the Grand Prairie subregion, historically a flat grassland plain underlain by an impermeable clay layer (the Stuttgart soil series). Prior to the 19th century, flatter areas with slowly to very slowly permeable soils (often containing fragipans) supported Arkansas's largest prairie, covered in prairie grasses and forbs, with oaks covering the low hills and ridges, and pockets of floodplains with bottomland hardwood forests. This region was a sharp contrast to the bottomland forests that once dominated other parts of the Mississippi Alluvial Plain. Cropland has now largely replaced the native vegetation. Distinctively, rice is the main crop; soybeans, cotton, corn, and wheat are also grown. The rice fields provide habitat and forage for large numbers and many species of waterfowl; duck and goose hunting occurs at this important spot along the Mississippi Flyway.[7]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.6 square miles (6.7 km2), all land.
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 169 | — | |
1890 | 246 | 45.6% | |
1900 | 318 | 29.3% | |
1910 | 831 | 161.3% | |
1940 | 2,498 | — | |
1950 | 2,843 | 13.8% | |
1960 | 3,019 | 6.2% | |
1970 | 3,728 | 23.5% | |
1980 | 3,928 | 5.4% | |
1990 | 3,553 | −9.5% | |
2000 | 3,552 | 0.0% | |
2010 | 3,292 | −7.3% | |
2020 | 3,056 | −7.2% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[8] 2014 Estimate[9] |
2020 census
Race | Number | Percentage |
---|---|---|
White (non-Hispanic)
|
2,153 | 70.45% |
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)
|
619 | 20.26% |
Native American
|
4 | 0.13% |
Asian
|
20 | 0.65% |
Pacific Islander
|
1 | 0.03% |
Other/Mixed
|
144 | 4.71% |
Latino
|
115 | 3.76% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 3,056 people, 1,226 households, and 730 families residing in the city.
2010 census
As of the
2000 census
As of the
There were 1,419 households, out of which 32.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.2% were married couples living together, 18.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.1% were non-families. 27.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.84.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.5% under the age of 18, 8.3% from 18 to 24, 26.0% from 25 to 44, 22.1% from 45 to 64, and 19.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.1 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $30,921, and the median income for a family was $42,917. Males had a median income of $30,536 versus $25,240 for females. The
Education
DeWitt is the center of the DeWitt School District and is home to DeWitt High School, DeWitt Middle School, DeWitt Elementary School, and Gillett Elementary School. Their mascot is the Dragons, and their school colors are blue and gold. DeWitt High School houses grades 9 through 12. DeWitt Middle School houses grades 6 through 8, and both DeWitt Elementary and Gillett Elementary provide kindergarten through 5th grade.
Culture and contemporary life
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/DeWitt_Commercial_Historic_District%2C_1_of_7.jpg/220px-DeWitt_Commercial_Historic_District%2C_1_of_7.jpg)
The city contains eight listings on the
In September 2011, the feature film Mud (2013; written and directed by Jeff Nichols, starring Reese Witherspoon and Matthew McConaughey) was filmed in and around Arkansas County. The movie featured a scene filmed at DeWitt Hospital & Nursing Home.
Annual cultural events
Perhaps the most popular annual event in DeWitt is
The Arkansas County Fair has been held annually since 1938 at the Arkansas County Fairgrounds in DeWitt during mid-September.
Media
DeWitt has been served by the DeWitt Era Enterprise since 1929. Several other newspapers have been published in the city, many during the late 19th century.[12]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/DeWitt_5M1.jpg/220px-DeWitt_5M1.jpg)
Infrastructure
The primary highway in DeWitt is
The Great River Road, a National Scenic Byway following the Mississippi River, passes through DeWitt. It enters the city from the south on US 165 and turns onto AR 1 toward St. Charles.
Notable people
- Bobby Capps, keyboardist/vocalist for the southern rock band 38 Special
- George Dickey, catcher for the Boston Red Sox and Chicago White Sox
- Wayne DuMond, serial rapist and killer[14]
- UC Santa BarbaraGauchos
- Carol Rasco, Director of the Domestic Policy Council under President Bill Clinton[15]
- Frank Glasgow Tinker, combat flying ace with eight victories during Spanish Civil War[16]
References
- ^ Scott, C. F. (July 15, 2022). "DeWitt (Arkansas County)". Encyclopedia of Arkansas. Little Rock: Butler Center for Arkansas Studies at the Central Arkansas Library System. Retrieved October 8, 2022.
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: DeWitt, Arkansas
- ^ "DeWitt city, Arkansas". US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 5, 2012.
- ^ OCLC 03582896.
- ^ "Post Offices". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved February 9, 2018.
- ^
This article incorporates public domain material from Woods, A.J.; Foti, T.L.; Chapman, S.S.; Omernik, J.M.; et al. Ecoregions of Arkansas (PDF). United States Geological Survey. (color poster with map, descriptive text, summary tables, and photographs).
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Archived from the original on May 22, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 30, 2021.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- OCLC 3576168– via Southern Historical Press.
- OCLC 908640315. Retrieved October 8, 2022.
- ^ "Wayne Eugene DuMond (1949–2005) - Encyclopedia of Arkansas". www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
- ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved July 28, 2018.
- ^ "Frank Glasgow Tinker (1909–1939) - Encyclopedia of Arkansas". www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
Further reading
- DeWitt: A 150-Year Journey. DeWitt, AR: DeWitt Era-Enterprise. 2003.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)