Democrat Party of Iran

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Democrat Party of Iran
Hassan Arsanjani
FoundedJune 29, 1946 (1946-06-29)[2]
Dissolved1948
Workers wingCentral Syndicate of Iranian Craftsmen, Farmers, and Workers[3]
IdeologyNationalism
Reformism

Iranian Democrat Party or Democrat Party of Iran (DPI;

Qajar nobility,[4] and an association of aristocrats and anti-British radical intellectuals.[5] With the fall of Qavam, it disintegrated in 1948.[6]

The organization tried to give itself the appearance of being the heir of the old Democrat party[7] and was ironically named "Democrat Party of Iran" in contrast to the communist "Democrat Party of Azerbaijan".[8]

The party's ideology was to be nationalist and reformist,[2] but it was organizationally fragile as it was ideologically amorphous.[9] It called for extensive economic, social, and administrative reforms while advocating a revision of the Iranian Armed Forces.[7] It developed an authoritarianist structure[10] and some suspect it planned to create one-party state.[7]

According to Ervand Abrahamian, Qavam had two paradoxical reasons to establish the party, a "double-edged sword directed at the left as well as the right". He intended to defeat royalist and pro-British candidates in the

Tudeh Party".[7]

References

  1. ^ Leonard Binder (1964), Iran, University of California Press, p. 206
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