Edward M. McCook

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Edward M. McCook
United States Minister to Hawaii
In office
July 26, 1866 – December 5, 1868
PresidentAndrew Johnson
Preceded byJames McBride
Succeeded byHenry A. Peirce
Personal details
Born(1833-06-15)June 15, 1833
2nd Indiana Cavalry
Cav Brigade / II Corps
Division / (Western) Cavalry Corps
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

Edward Moody McCook (June 15, 1833 – September 9, 1909) was a lawyer, politician, distinguished

Fighting McCook" family of Ohio
. Four of his brothers and 10 of his first cousins served as officers, with six of the family members becoming generals before the end of the war.

Early life and career

McCook was born in

.

Civil War

With the onset of the Civil War in 1861, McCook traveled to

2nd Indiana Cavalry, rising to the rank of colonel by the middle of 1862. McCook commanded a cavalry brigade at the Battle of Perryville and a division at Chickamauga
.

On April 27, 1864, he was promoted to

artillery
.

During Stoneman's raid, McCook gained a reputation for condoning and encouraging the destruction of civilian property. McCook and his remaining cavalry marched to

Franklin-Nashville Campaign
.

In March and April 1865, as the war near its close, McCook commanded the First Division in Wilson's Raid through Alabama and Georgia, as well as at the Battle of Selma, where the federal cavalry dealt a crushing defeat upon Nathan Bedford Forrest. In early May, McCook's division was assigned to re-establish federal control and authority in Florida, whose ardent secessionist governor, John Milton, had shot himself in the head rather than submit to Union occupation.

On May 13, Col. George Washington Scott surrendered the last active Confederate troops in the state to McCook. On May 20, McCook read Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation during a ceremony in Tallahassee, officially ending slavery in Florida. That same day, his jubilant troopers raised the U.S. flag over the state capitol.

McCook reached the rank of brevet major general in the volunteers by the end of the war, and received the official praise of his superior, James H. Wilson. While not a professionally trained soldier, McCook was efficient and brave. He received a total of five brevet promotions in the Civil War, all for gallantry and meritorious service.

Postbellum career

He returned to the regular army when his volunteers were mustered out following the war. In 1866, McCook resigned from the army and returned to civilian life. President

Colorado Agricultural College (now Colorado State University) and was among the first territorial governors to endorse women's suffrage. He was a member of the Republican National Committee
in 1872.

McCook left the governorship when his second term expired in 1875 and turned to various business pursuits. He became very wealthy from numerous shrewd investments in real estate, mining interests and in new European telephone companies. For a time, he paid more income and business taxes than any man in Colorado.

McCook died in

Chicago, Illinois, and is buried in Union Cemetery in Steubenville. The city of McCook, Nebraska, was named in honor of his cousin Alexander McDowell McCook
.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "Chiefs of Mission by Country, 1778-2005: Hawaii". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved February 12, 2010.

References

External links

Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
United States Minister to Hawaii

Mar 21, 1866 – December 5, 1868
Succeeded by