Edward Simpson (naval officer)

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For the acting Governor of Guam, see Edward Simpson (governor).
Edward Simpson
USS Isonomia
President of the Naval Advisory Board
President of the Board of Inspection and Survey
Battles/warsMexican–American War
American Civil War

Edward Simpson (March 3, 1824 – December 1, 1888) served as an officer in the United States Navy during the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War, eventually attaining the rank of rear admiral. His service included being assigned as commanding officer of several Navy ships and serving with distinction in various shore assignments.

Early life

Edward Simpson was born on March 3, 1824, in New York City, to parents Edmund and Elizabeth (Jones) Simpson, both actors.[1]

U.S. Navy career

Simpson was appointed

midshipmen to be trained at the new United States Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland.[2]

Pre-Civil War service

After graduation on July 9, 1846, Simpson reported to USS Vixen and participated in numerous bombardments during the Mexican–American War.

During the next 15 years, he served afloat in the

China Squadron and with the United States Coast Survey
, and ashore in two tours at the U.S. Naval Academy, first as gunnery instructor, then in 1860 as head of the department of ordnance and gunnery.

Civil War service

In May 1861, shortly after the outbreak of the American Civil War, Simpson moved with the Naval Academy to Newport, Rhode Island, where it was relocated for the duration of the war. In 1862 he became Commandant of Midshipmen.

In June 1863 he took command of the

West Gulf Blockading Squadron and of the forces attacking Mobile, Alabama
.

Post-war activity

After the war, he alternated tours of command ashore and afloat with tours of ordnance duty, including a mission to

Naval Torpedo Station in 1873 and again from 1874 to 1875. As of 1880, he was the officer in charge of the naval station in New London, Connecticut. In 1883, he was appointed president of a board to select a site for a government gun factory and made another study trip to Europe
.

Promoted to

Naval Advisory Board and president of the Board of Inspection and Survey until his retirement on March 3, 1886.[2]

Post-Navy career

Rear Admiral Simpson died in Washington, D.C., December 1, 1888, and was buried in Cypress Hills Cemetery.[3] The destroyer USS Simpson (DD-221), commissioned on November 3, 1920, was named in his honor. His son, Edward Simpson Jr., also became a rear admiral, and his daughter Ruth married Rear Admiral Charles Mitchell Thomas.[4]

Promotions

  • Midshipman – February 11, 1840
  • Passed midshipman – July 11, 1846
  • Master – July 10, 1854
  • Lieutenant – April 18, 1855
  • Lieutenant commander – July 16, 1862
  • Commander – March 3, 1865
  • Captain – August 15, 1870
  • Commodore – April 26, 1878
  • Rear admiral – February 9, 1884
  • Retired list – March 3, 1886

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Edward Simpson (naval officer).
  1. ^ Dictionary of American Biography. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. 1943. p. 178.
  2. ^ a b The National Cyclopedia of American Biography. Vol. XI. James T. White & Company. 1901. p. 423. Retrieved August 6, 2020 – via Google Books.
  3. ^ "Rear Admiral Edward Simpson". New-York Tribune. Washington. December 2, 1888. p. 4. Retrieved August 7, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ISBN 978-1-4766-6636-5
    .
This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.
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