Erinacea

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Erinacea
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Tribe: Genisteae
Genus: Erinacea
Tourn. ex Adans. (1793)
Species:
E. anthyllis
Binomial name
Erinacea anthyllis
Link (1831)[1]
Subspecies[2]
  • Erinacea anthyllis subsp. anthyllis
  • Erinacea anthyllis subsp. schoenenbergeri Raynaud
Synonyms[2]
  • Anthyllis erinacea L. (1753)
  • Erinacea erinacea (L.) Asch. & Graebn. (1907), not validly publ.
  • Erinacea pungens Boiss. (1840), nom. superfl.

Erinacea anthyllis, the blue broom, hedgehog plant, or rushy kidney vetch, is a

native to stony mountainous places in the western Mediterranean, including the Pyrenees of France and Spain and Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia.[2] It is a dwarf, spiny, evergreen shrub
growing to a dome shape 30 cm (12 in) tall and wide. It has dense foliage, and lilac coloured pea-like flowers in late spring and early summer.

The Latin specific epithet anthyllis highlights the plant's similarity to the related kidney vetch, Anthyllis vulneraria.[3]

Cultivation

Erinacea anthyllis is cultivated as an

alkaline soil which reproduces the limestone of its native habitat. Once established, it is extremely long-lived.[4][5]

Gallery

  • Montsec de Rúbies, foothills of the Pyrenees
    Montsec de Rúbies
    , foothills of the Pyrenees
  • Close-up of flowers
    Close-up of flowers
  • Graell de Roca Alta, Montsec
    Graell de Roca Alta,
    Montsec

References

  1. ^ "Erinacea". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 19 June 2013.
  2. ^ a b c Erinacea anthyllis Link. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  3. .
  4. .
  5. ^ "Alpine Garden Society - Erinacea anthyllis". Retrieved 19 June 2013.

Media related to Erinacea at Wikimedia Commons