Eucalyptus melanophloia

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Silver-leaved ironbark
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Eucalyptus
Species:
E. melanophloia
Binomial name
Eucalyptus melanophloia

Eucalyptus melanophloia, commonly known as silver-leaved ironbark,[2] is a species of tree that is endemic to northeastern Australia. It is a small to medium-sized tree with rough, hard ironbark on the trunk and branches. The crown is usually composed of juvenile leaves that are dull, glaucous, sessile and arranged in opposite pairs. The flower buds are arranged in groups of seven, the flowers white and the fruit cup-shaped to hemispherical.

flower buds
fruit

Description

Eucalyptus melanophloia is a tree, rarely a

capsule 3–8 mm (0.12–0.31 in) long and wide with the valves near or below rim level.[2][3][4]

Taxonomy and naming

Eucalyptus melanophloia was first formally described in 1859 by Ferdinand von Mueller and the description was published in the Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Botany.[5][6] The specific epithet is derived from ancient Greek and means "black bark".[2]

Distribution and habitat

The silver-leaved ironbark grows in woodland on plains and tablelands in the eastern half of Queensland south from Mareeba, on the western side of the Great Dividing Range in New South Wales north from Dubbo and in a few isolated locations in the Northern Territory.[2][3]

Conservation status

This eucalypt is classified as "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992.[7]

Gallery

  • Eucalyptus images
  • tree
    tree
  • tree
    tree
  • leaves
    leaves
  • bark
    bark
  • foliage and flowers.jpg
    foliage and flowers.jpg

References

  1. ^ "Eucalyptus melanophloia". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d "Eucalyptus melanophloia". Euclid: Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research. Retrieved 31 May 2020.
  3. ^ a b Chippendale, George M. "Eucalyptus melanophloia". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of the Environment and Energy, Canberra. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
  4. ^ Hill, Ken. "Eucalyptus melanophloia". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
  5. ^ "Eucalyptus melanophloia". APNI. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
  6. ^ von Mueller, Ferdinand (1859). "Monograph of the Eucalypti of tropical Australia". Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Botany. 3: 93–94. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
  7. ^ "Nanango ironbark – Eucalyptus melanoleuca". The State of Queensland (Department of Environment and Science). Retrieved 28 September 2019.