Fisher Peak (Washington)

Coordinates: 48°32′43″N 120°49′26″W / 48.54528°N 120.82389°W / 48.54528; -120.82389
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Fisher Peak
North Cascades Highway
Highest point
Elevation8,087 ft (2,465 m)[1]
Prominence835 ft (255 m)[1]
Parent peakMount Arriva (8,215 ft)[1]
Isolation1.02 mi (1.64 km)[2]
Coordinates48°32′43″N 120°49′26″W / 48.54528°N 120.82389°W / 48.54528; -120.82389[2]
Geography
Fisher Peak is located in Washington (state)
Fisher Peak
Fisher Peak
Location of Fisher Peak in Washington
CountryUnited States
State
Washington
CountyChelan / Skagit
Protected areaNorth Cascades National Park
Stephen Mather Wilderness[1]
Parent rangeNorth Cascades
Cascade Range
Topo mapUSGS Mount Arriva[3]
Climbing
First ascent1940, Fred Beckey, Jim Crooks, Ed Kennedy[4]
Easiest routeScrambling

Fisher Peak is an 8,087-foot-elevation (2,465-meter) mountain

Topographic relief is significant as the east aspect rises approximately 2,100 feet (640 meters) in less than one-half mile (0.8 km). The mountain's toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.[3]

Climate

Fisher Peak is located in the

snowfall onto the Cascades. As a result, the west side of the North Cascades experiences high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Because of maritime influence, snow tends to be wet and heavy, resulting in high avalanche danger.[5] During winter months, weather is usually cloudy, but due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer.[5]

Geology

The North Cascades features some of the most rugged topography in the

glacial valleys. Geological events occurring many years ago created the diverse topography and drastic elevation changes over the Cascade Range leading to the various climate differences. These climate differences lead to vegetation variety defining the ecoregions
in this area.

The history of the formation of the Cascade Mountains dates back millions of years ago to the late

continental lithosphere called terranes created the North Cascades about 50 million years ago.[6]

During the Pleistocene period dating back over two million years ago, glaciation advancing and retreating repeatedly scoured the landscape leaving deposits of rock debris.[6] The U-shaped cross section of the river valleys is a result of recent glaciation. Uplift and faulting in combination with glaciation have been the dominant processes which have created the tall peaks and deep valleys of the North Cascades area.

Fisher Peak (center) with Black Peak (left) and Graybeard Peak (right) seen from the Pacific Crest Trail above Swamp Creek

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Fisher Peak WA - 8,087'". Lists of John. Retrieved 2024-04-03.
  2. ^ a b "Fisher Peak, Washington". Peakbagger.com.
  3. ^ a b "Fisher Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2021-04-04.
  4. ^ .
  5. ^ a b Beckey, p. 16
  6. ^ a b c d Kruckeberg, Arthur (1991). The Natural History of Puget Sound Country. University of Washington Press.

External links