Günther Korten

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Günther Korten
Born26 July 1898
Cologne, German Empire
Died22 July 1944(1944-07-22) (aged 45)
Carlshof, Rastenburg, East Prussia, Nazi Germany
Allegiance German Empire
 Weimar Republic
 Nazi Germany
Service/branchBalkenkreuz (Iron Cross) Luftwaffe
Years of service1914–44
Rank Generaloberst
Commands heldChief of the Luftwaffe General Staff
Battles/warsWorld War I
World War II
AwardsKnight's Cross of the Iron Cross

Günther Korten (26 July 1898 – 22 July 1944) was a German

Colonel General and Chief of the General Staff of the Luftwaffe in World War II. He died from injuries suffered in the assassination attempt on Adolf Hitler
on 20 July 1944.

Biography

Early life

Korten was born in

Prussian army. He served through the war in an engineering battalion. He continued his military career after the war in the Engineers, until he was selected in 1928 to participate in the secret pilot training programme in the Soviet Union. On returning to Weimar Germany
he joined the "Bildstelle Berlin".

World War II

Korten, by then a captain, joined the Luftwaffe in 1934 as Nazi Germany started on its rearmament programme. He received training as a general staff officer and served for several years in the Air Ministry. He was a colonel and chief of the general staff of Luftflotte 4 (4th Air Fleet) stationed in Austria.

At the beginning of 1940, Korten was transferred to the general staff of the

Eastern Front and was temporarily transferred to the "Luftwaffenkommando Don" during the Battle of Stalingrad
.

At the beginning of 1943 Korten was promoted to general and in the summer replaced Alfred Keller at Luftflotte 1 (1st Air Fleet). A few weeks later, on 25 August he accepted the position of chief of the general staff of the Luftwaffe, after the former chief of the general staff Hans Jeschonnek committed suicide.

Death

Funeral ceremony at Tannenberg
grave in Steglitz

Korten was seriously wounded in the

Wolfsschanze near Rastenburg during the 20 July Plot in 1944, in which Colonel Claus von Stauffenberg attempted to assassinate Hitler with a bomb. Two days after the assassination attempt he succumbed to his injuries in the military hospital attached to the Führer's headquarters.[1] Like the other military victims Rudolf Schmundt and Heinz Brandt
he was posthumously promoted, in his case to colonel-general.

Originally, Korten was buried in the Tannenberg Memorial.[2] The memorial complex was demolished following the war, and he was reburied in the Friedhof Bergstraße cemetery in Steglitz, Berlin. The grave still exists.

Awards

References

Citations

  1. .
  2. YouTube
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  3. ^ Patzwall
  4. ^ Scherzer 2007, p. 467.

Bibliography

Military offices
Preceded by
none
Commander of Luftwaffenkommando Don
26 August 1942 – 17 February 1943
Succeeded by
none
Preceded by
Generaloberst Alfred Keller
Commander of Luftflotte 1
12 June 1943 – 23 August 1943
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Generaloberst Hans Jeschonnek
Chief of the Luftwaffe General Staff
4 September 1943 – 22 July 1944
Succeeded by
General der Flieger Werner Kreipe